Science and Education a New Dimension
Iss. 40. 2015.
Boichenko M.A. The notion of "giftedness" in Ukrainian pedagogical discourse
Abstract. The article reveals the approaches of Ukrainian researchers to the definition of the notion “giftedness”. According to the Law of Ukraine “On Basic Foundations of State Support of Gifted Children and Youth in Ukraine” gifted is referred to a child under the age of 16, who is the winner of the city, regional, national or international Olympiads, contests or competitions, and has an official written confirmation of such victory. Also a child can be considered gifted if he is awarded a gold medal for excellent achievements during his/her study in general secondary school; a child who took part in at least three all-Ukrainian or international Olympi- ads, contests or competitions, and has an official confirmation of such participation. It is emphasized that the definition of the notion “giftedness” given by Ukrainian researchers differs significantly from the definition given in the legal document, because it covers different aspects of this notion. It is enclosed that the main approaches to the definition of the investigated notion in the native pedagogical discourse in modern conditions are qualitative and quantitative.
Keywords: giftedness, gifted child, notion, pedagogical discourse, education of gifted children
Boichenko M.A. The notion of “giftedness” in Ukrainian pedagogical discourse
Charkova D.A. The Effect of Collaborative vs. Individualized Learning in the Cloud
Abstract. The present study compared the effect of collaborative vs. individual learning of summary writing in a cloud-based instructional module. The participants were 98 college students enrolled in the Department of Math and Sciences at Plovdiv University, Bulgaria. The participants’ level of proficiency and summary writing skills were tested prior to the experiment in order to ascertain that the two experi- mental groups did not differ significantly at the onset of the instructional module. Learning outcomes were established through an immediate post-test and a delayed post-test of summary writing. Special measures were taken to guarantee the reliability of the summary scoring. The two groups’ immediate post-test and delayed post-test scores were compared through independent t-tests. The results showed a significant priority for he collaborative group on both the immediate post-test and the delayed post-test. These findings provide assurance that collabora- tive work in a cloud-based instructional module can lead to learning outcomes that are not only not inferior to individual work, but can even be superior.
Keywords: Cloud, cloud learning, collaborative learning, individualized learning, summary writing, web-based learning
Charkova D.A. The Effect of Collaborative vs. Individualized Learning in the Cloud
Tkachenko O.B. Evaluation of the USA Teachers’ Pedagogical Activity by Students
Abstract. The article highlights some information about the specialties of evaluation of the USA higher school teachers’ pedagogical activity by students. On this bases, the essence of the concept “evaluation of a teaching staff” and its types are defined. The main approaches, principles and methodology concerning evaluation of pedagogical workers’ activity are defined. The purpose and procedure of evaluation of teachers’ pedagogical activity by students in higher educational establishment of the USA are viewed. During the study it was concluded, that the most popular method of evaluation of higher school teacher’s pedagogical activity in the USA is the method which is based on students’ questionnaire.
Keywords: students, pedagogical activity, questionnaire, evaluation of quality, methods of evaluation.
Tkachenko O.B. Evaluation of the USA Teachers’ Pedagogical Activity by Students
Antonenko A.V. Competence approach in education as the theory and practice of teacher training
Abstract. The European Union effective tool in quality assurance admitted competence approach, which is now was confirmed in most European national education systems, particularly in Ukraine. The article presents an analysis of the concepts of “competence”, “competency”, “competence approach” in the context of the definition of the theory and practice of training future teachers of foreign languages.
Keywords: competence, competency, competence approach, professional competence of teachers
Antonenko A.V. Competence approach in education as the theory and practice of teacher training
Bodnenko T., Rusina N. Assessment of student learning in higher education
Abstract. In the educational process of higher educational institution evaluation of students’ knowledge is key. Therefore, properly implemented quality control knowledge, introducing advanced methodology for processing test results provides feedback between students and teachers. This will positively affect the learning process, the formation of competencies, will be a motivating factor to the learning of students.
Keywords: criteria of knowledge evaluation, module-rating system, students, competence, higher education institution
Bodnenko T., Rusina N. Assessment of student learning in higher education
Budnik A. Revision of the corpus of national and precedent text Ukrainian linguistic community and selection criteria
Abstract. In article criteria of selection of national and precedent text on the basis of which the case of national and precedent text is offered are specified and finished off mark and well-organized, expediency of the use of these texts is well-proven in educating of students of philological profile.
Keywords: national and precedent texts, the case of national and precedent texts, criteria of selection of national and precedent text, intertextualism, reinterpretation,. Linguodidactics
Budnik A. Revision of the corpus of national and precedent text Ukrainian linguistic community and selection criteria
Dimitrova D.V. Projects in Information Technology teaching as a tool for the formation of key competencies in secondary school students
Abstract. This paper aims to summarize the use of creative tasks in Information Technology teaching and learning by showing the paths that form and develop students’ cognitive activities. The developed model implements a way of transition to the creative level of cognitive activities. Students reach the higher level of self-upbringing by using cognitive tasks and activities and applying the model in upgrading their knowledge following the established path of projects.
Keywords: cognitive activity, projects, training in Information Technology
Dimitrova D.V. Projects in Information Technology teaching as a tool for the formation of key competencies in secondary school students
Kovalchuk V.I. Using SWOT-analysis to determine the difficulties of professional activity of masters of industrial training at vocational schools in terms of development of pedagogical skills
Abstract. An example of the SWOT-analysis use aimed to identify the difficulties of professional masters of industrial training at vocational schools in terms of development of pedagogical skills in post-graduate education has been overviewed. The strengths and weaknesses as well as the opportunities and external threats in professional activities that influence the development of pedagogical skills were defined.
Keywords: SWOT-analysis, pedagogical skills, master of industrial training, vocational school, development of pedagogical skills
Kovalchuk V.I. Using SWOT-analysis to determine the difficulties of professional activity of masters of industrial training at vocational schools in terms of development of pedagogical skills
Karupu O.W., Oleshko T.A., Pakhnenko V.V. On some methodical aspects of teaching to Mathematical Analysis in National Aviation University
Abstracts. Foreign students in National Aviation University may choose to study in English, Russian or Ukrainian. We present the results of our experience of teaching Mathematical Analysis and corresponding topics of Higher Mathematics in English to foreign and Ukrainian students in National Aviation University. As English is one of the official languages of ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization), this trend of education is urgent and favors the further improvement of professional skills of the university graduates. Beside this, foreign applicants may study with- out a preparatory course of Ukrainian or Russian. The modular technology of studying which is one of the main components of the European Credit Transfer System is applied. All disciplines are completely covered with textbooks and manuals published in our university. Syllabuses of these courses in English which are compliant with ECTS are fully developed. Therefore we study problems of methodical, didactic and organizational nature which arise while teaching Mathematical Analysis and corresponding topics of Higher Mathematics in English in English-speaking groups. Some of these problems arise as a result of different approach to teaching mathematics in secondary schools in Ukraine and countries native for our students. We analyze the specific features of linguistic and organizational grounding of students from different countries, who study at NAU, and give our recommendations for dealing with them including application of systems of computer mathematics in teaching to considering discipline. In addition, we study the specific issues that arise while teaching theory of limits, differential and integral calculus of functions of one and several variables, theory of differential equations and theory of series to students who are not native speakers and therefore studied in their native languages in secondary school. We will discuss general issues of planning and giving lectures and practical trainings to such students,
Keywords: mathematical analysis, higher mathematics, teaching mathematics
Karupu O.W., Oleshko T.A., Pakhnenko V.V. On some methodical aspects of teaching to Mathematical Analysis in National Aviation University
Lyashova N.N. The implementation of practical areas of formation control and evaluation skills to elementary school students
Abstract. The article analyzes the main scientific views on the category of monitoring and evaluation, the peculiarities of control and evaluation aspect of learning activities of students, are invited to one of the practical directions for the formation control and evaluation skills to elementary school students in mathematical material.
Keywords: control and evaluation skills, primary school pupils, educational activity, methodical manual
Lyashova N.N. The implementation of practical areas of formation control and evaluation skills to elementary school students
Nikitina N.P., Nechayeva V.S. Technology of formation of intercultural communication
Abstract. In the article there are described the possibilities of technology of intercultural learning as a basis of the formation of intercultural communication and culturestudying socialization of language education.
Keywords: intercultural communication, sociocultural competence, intercultural education
Nikitina N.P., Nechayeva V.S. Technology of formation of intercultural communication
Pavlova, N. Hr. Structure and Description of the Lesson in the XXI Century
Abstract. The paper presents the possibility of describing a lesson in different ways – lesson-plan , a unit of e-learning, didactic scenario in specialized educational repository. The relationship between different descriptions is shown. Specificity and target groups of different descriptions of lessons are presented. An example of lesson description in the project Geothnk-repository is offered.
Keywords: lesson, lesson plan, educational material, student, teacher
Pavlova, N. Hr. Structure and Description of the Lesson in the XXI Century
Nikitina O.P., Lozovoy D.A. Gender features of aggressiveness among high school students-engineers
Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of the gender aspects of the problem of aggressiveness among Ukrainian high school students-engineers. Different views on the aggression and aggressiveness are analyzed. Polyfactorial conditionality of aggression as a behavioural act and aggressiveness as personality traits considering the presence of different types of aggression and bimodal struc- ture of aggressiveness are revealed. The data of carried out empirical study of features of aggressiveness among future Ukrainian engineers of heating energetic and future engineers of sewing productions are represented. Differences in the level of aggressiveness, expression of components of the structure of aggression and choosing coping-stress behavioural strategies between Ukrainian high school students-engineers of different sexes are identified.
Keywords: aggression, aggressiveness, level of aggressiveness, structure of aggression, student-engineer
Nikitina O.P., Lozovoy D.A. Gender features of aggressiveness among high school students-engineers
Kozytska I. Development of the potential for intellectual creativity
Abstract. The article deals with potential uses of heuristic teaching, this underlying the development of the potential for intellectual creativity. The article elucidates heuristic methodologies used in academic settings, as well as the major methods and techniques for actualising students’ creative thinking. Also, the paper substantiates the necessity and ways of applying them to academic classes of students.
Keywords: creative personality, creative work (efforts), creative thinking, heuristic teaching
Kozytska I. Development of the potential for intellectual creativity
Novoseletska S.V. A “Sense of Community” as One of the Factors that Enhances Language Learning
Abstract. Communicative language teaching requires a sense of community – an environment of trust and mutual confidence where- in learners may interact without fear or threat of failure. Good teachers have long recognized the value of community in all learning environments and have found ways to encourage group cohesiveness and responsibility. Communicative language teaching depends on these traits. Without community there can be no communication. Where there is a strong sense of community, trust, high self- esteem, and good instruction, students have higher achievement.
Keywords: communicative, sense of community, learning environments, encouragement, positive psychology, self-esteem
Novoseletska S.V. A “Sense of Community” as One of the Factors that Enhances Language Learning
Borysova A. Personality resources of cross-cultural adaptation of students-foreigners
Abstract. This article considers the results of theoretical research of personality resources of cross-cultural adaptation of students- foreigners. The universal and ethnically specific resources of adaptation are distinguished. The personality traits, providing success of life’s difficulties overcoming, are attributed to the universal personality resources of cross-cultural adaptation. The personality resources of ethnic psychological status are attributed as ethnically specific resources.
Keywords: cross-cultural adaptation, personality resources of life’s difficulties overcoming, ethnic identity, ethnic tolerance
Borysova A. Personality resources of cross-cultural adaptation of students-foreigners
Hrydkovets L. Socio-psychological principles of spiritual and religious renewal of the Ukrainian society
Abstract. The article presents the analysis of the socio-psychosocial factors that enable changes in the spiritual and religious space of the Ukrainian society. The phases of changes in the religious activity of Ukrainian youth have been studied. The “dignity revolution” psychological effects on the spirituality and religious activity of the Ukrainians have been defined. The article highlights the manifestations of religious communities’ virtual activation as a result of the spiritual and psychological changes underwent by the society during the Maidan period. It also analyzes the newest trends in the activation of public religious activity
Keywords: psychological principles, spirituality, religiousness, dignity revolution, psychological effects, religious activity
Hrydkovets L. Socio-psychological principles of spiritual and religious renewal of the Ukrainian society
Gulyas І.А. Сoping-strategys in the context of vital achievements of personality
Abstract. Theoretical and empiric potential of category of сoping-strategys. An accent is done on resource approach. Private сoping- strategys, сoping-resources, basic criteria of construction of classification of сoping behavior, are considered. Vitality as internal factor of personality, that influences on her firmness to psychical stress, is distinguished, and to characterize the degree of ability to maintain a stress situation, saving internal balanced and not reducing success of activity. The different levels of сoping-strategys of personality are educed for the students of 4-th course of speciality “Primary education” and working teachers of initial classes of middle and pre-pension age. It is marked that сoping decision-oriented task prevails in an investigational selection, that it is possible to explain the specific of profession of respondents.
Keywords: achievements, сoping-behavior, сoping-strategys, сoping-resources, vitality, psychological stress
Gulyas І.А. Сoping-strategys in the context of vital achievements of personality
Kernas A.V. Psychological correction prelaunch emotional states in athletes engaged in different kinds of martial arts
Abstract. The article is devoted to the psychological correction problem in combat sports athletes prelaunch emotional states. The psychological correction problem in combat sports athletes prelaunch emotional states is discussed. The solutions to problems are offered.
Keywords: prelaunch emotional states, psychological correction, combat sports athletes
Kernas A.V. Psychological correction prelaunch emotional states in athletes engaged in different kinds of martial arts
Kushnirenko K.O. Features of important professional and individual psychological qualities of the specialists in the banking sphere
Abstract.The article analyzes the results of empirical research and describes the main and important professional qualities and individual psychological qualities of the specialists in the banking sphere. The study sample comprised 100 persons, who are employees of the banking sector. The mathematical processing using factor analysis to the whole sample was conducted. Also it was conducted the mathematical processing for three separate groups examined by an expert evaluation. It is concluded that the specialist of the banking sphere has the following main features: – self-esteem and a realistic level of aspiration; – very low social level of frustrating; – еxtrovert type of high nervous activity; – suspicion and tension in the performance of work tasks; – іnternal type of subjective control; – focus on the activities (work) with the motivation to self-affirmation in work.
Keywords: banking, specialist, important professional quality, individual psychological quality
Kushnirenko K.O. Features of important professional and individual psychological qualities of the specialists in the banking sphere
Iakovlieva M.V. Polycultural personality as a new psychological phenomenon
Annotation. The article presents a theoretical analysis of the phenomenon “policultural personality”, some aspects of the personality study and cultural characteristics, which can be regarded as “inconsonant environment”; the understanding of the policultural personality is suggested as a dynamic characteristic; this phenomenon understanding is based on the multidimensional model of a personality, which was suggested by prof. O.P.Sannikova; a fragment of the policultural personality model is presented, it demonstrates the mechanism of evaluative cultural filter, which can be applied by a personality during his/her contact in a policultural situation.
Keywords: personality and culture, a policultural personality, values, cultural factors, the evaluative cultural filter
Iakovlieva M.V. Polycultural personality as a new psychological phenomenon