Science and Education a New Dimension
Iss. 32. 2014.
Barkáts N. Palmaris longus, a muscle that lost its function, or not? A pilot study
Abstract. The palmaris longus muscle is one of the most variable muscles in human body. Its most common anatomic variation is the complete agenesis of the muscle. The palmaris longus is considered to be a phylogenetically redundant muscle which lost its function. This led to great importance of the muscle in plastic and reconstructive surgery, since the palmaris longus can be extracted from the forearm without any complications, and can be used as a donor muscle. The general point of view is that the presence or absence palmaris longus has no effect on the functioning of the forearm. This pilot study aims to assess the grip strength in people who have unilateral agenesis of the muscle, thus establish whether it has any influence on the grip strength. According to the results there is a great deviation from the expected results in patients who had unilateral agenesis of the muscle.
Keywords: palmaris longus muscle, agenesis, grip strength, Hungarian population
Barkáts N. Palmaris longus, a muscle that lost its function, or not? A pilot study
Gregirchak N.N., Lych I.V. Research on cancer vaccines on cellular immunity of mice with Lewis lung carcinoma
Abstract. Antitumor activity of xenogenic and homologous vaccines prepared with the use of protein containing metabolites of Bacillus subtilis B-7025 with molecular weight of 18.5 and 70 kDa were studied on Lewis lung carcinoma model. The relation of tumor growth dynamics in mice that received vaccines injections with cytotoxic activity of lymphocytes and macrophages was revealed. Those results can be used for further studies of the vaccine impact on humoral immunity section and for potential production of cancer vaccines based on these glycoproteins and chicken embryonic proteins.
Keywords: adjuvants, cancer vaccines, tumor associated antigens, Lewis lung carcinoma, proliferation, apoptosis
Gregirchak N.N., Lych I.V. Research on cancer vaccines on cellular immunity of mice with Lewis lung carcinoma
Lych I.V., Voloshyna I.M. Immunomodulatory properties of the interferoninducing molecular complex
Abstract. In in vitro experiments the MC was suggested to perfect the activity of monocyte-macrophageal system via the increase of phagocytosis percent (by 2,5 – 3,5 times), phagocyte number (by 2 times); the MC also accelerates the oxygen-dependent cell metabolism. The MC demonstrates also a dose-dependent modulatory effect on indices of cytolytic activity of natural killer cells: low and moderate MC concentrations inhibit this activity, while high concentration stimulates it. The MC was also proved to have influence on peripheral blood lymphocytes at the receptor expression level. So MC can be attributed to a potential immunomodulator with different types of effects on the immune system
Keywords: yeast RNA, tilоrone, immunomodulator, lymphocytic cells, phagocytosis
Lych I.V., Voloshyna I.M. Immunomodulatory properties of the interferoninducing molecular complex
Balichieva D.V. Medicobiological criteria of unfavorable action of physical factors on the genital system
Abstract. The analysis of biological criteria of unfavorable action of vibration on the genital system of masculine and female organ- isms is given in this work. The complex of hygienically, sociological, clinical and experimental researches is conducted in the article. The hygienical estimation of terms of labour of workings vibrodangerous professions is given by complex estimation of labour ac- tivity taking into account all factors of production environment. The integral index of complex estimation of factors of production as a statistical mark of degree harmfulness of every factor (V+sn) is expected, and the sum of balls on all factors characterized the de- gree of occupational take of every professional group. It is set that influence of vibration of workplaces on a genital function will mediate as both female and masculine organism. The cri- teria of negative factor on a female organism is frequency of violations of menstrual function, spontaneous abortions, stillborn, rejec- tion in the anthropometric indexes of new-born, diseases of children in early age; a masculine organism is oppressing of sexual func- tion, reliable increase of frequency of spontaneous abortions of their wives, not having contacts with a vibration. Correlated and regressive analysis of morbidity with temporal loss of ability to work depending on the degree of harmfulness of complex of factors of production allowed to get the row of coefficients of biological activity. So size of increase of morbidity on a 1 mark of degree of harmfulness (integral index of degree of harmfulness of all factors) on the indexes of being ill persons for women higher, than for men in 4,5 time, on the cases of disease is 4,3 time, on the days of disability are 2,2 time and on the losses of days of disability in 2,1 time. Thus biological equivalent of sex of women as a risk factor estimated from 2 to to 5 marks of degree of harm- fulness. An additive effect is set on the indexes of frequency of spontaneous abortions, stillborn in cases when both spouses work in the con- ditions of influence of vibration. At the same time the vibrodangerous profession of spouse almost also tells as well as his harmful habits: smoking and abuse of alcohol. All of it allowed to expect the coefficients of biological efficiency of vibration at affecting genital function of workers. So, the vibrodangerous profession of the married couples promotes a risk for posterity on the indexes of mass new-born, to frequency of stillborn, to the infantile death rate to 4 times, and also at combination with harmful habits (smoking, use of alcohol) to 8 times.
Keywords: physical factors, vibration, a vibrodangerous profession, genital system, biological criteria, integral index, probabil- ity, additive effect, spontaneous abortions, stillborn
Balichieva D.V. Medicobiological criteria of unfavorable action of physical factors on the genital system
Brem V.V., Kozhukhar V.Ya, Dmitrenko I.V., Buga S.P. Technological features of production of moisture fluxes
Abstract. The existing technology of manufacturing fluxes leads to the formation of various crystalline oxide phases which are chemically active towards to the moisture of air. When storing fluxes absorb moisture of air and as a consequence hydrate with water content up to 0.5 mass. %. To eliminate this drawback the method of increase of water-resistance of fluoride-oxide fluxes in which technologically combined the processes of carbonization and granulation was proposed. Conducted thermodynamic calculation of the method and the analysis of the obtained thermodynamic data allowed to conclude that the holding of the carbonization process (РСО2 = 0,101325 МПа) in the investigated temperature range is possible not for all considered reactions. Optimal conditions for carbonization of multicomponent production fluxes must be adapted to the diversity of their actual phase composition. Conducted industrial tests of the method of obtaining of fluxes, providing the ncrease of their water-resistance with open storage on the air at the Nikopol ferroalloys plant. To implement the method was roposed a new variant of layout of the pipe-collector and basket-receiver in the system of technological equipment. This enabled to combine the process of carbonization with dry granulation. Tests have shown the efficiency of a method in application to the manufacture of luoride-oxide fluxes of increased water-resistance.
Keywords: fluoride-oxide fluxes, carbonization, granulation, hydration,water-resistance
Brem V.V., Kozhukhar V.Ya, Dmitrenko I.V., Buga S.P. Technological features of production of moisture fluxes
Kunshenko B.V., Gaydarzhi I.I., Kunshenko B.B., Motnyak L.A. Interaction of perchloropyridinecarboxylic acids with SF4 in anhydrous HF
Abstract. α-, β- and γ- trifluoromethylperchloropyridines were obtained by SF4/ anhydrous HF treatment of perchloropyridinecar- boxylic acids in mild conditions. These compounds when treated by SF4/ anhydrous HF at high temperatures enter into nucleophilic substitution reactions of the chlorine atoms by fluorine to form trifluoromethylchlorofluoropyridine derivatives containing from one to three fluorine atoms on the pyridine ring.
Keywords: sulfur tetrafluoride, hydrogen fluoride, electrophilic and nucleophilic substitution
Kunshenko B.V., Gaydarzhi I.I., Kunshenko B.B., Motnyak L.A. Interaction of perchloropyridinecarboxylic acids with SF4 in anhydrous HF
Borkach E.I., Ivanitsky V.P., Kovtunenko V.S. Order and disorder in the aggregate states of the substance
Abstract. It is justified that in the material science the term ‘disorder’ must have the only meaning that the microscopic state of the system of many particles is assigned by a set of random quantities calculated on the basis of the probabilistic laws. At that point we must take the geometrical (topological) parameters of the ideal spatial linkage of the atoms as basis of division of the solids into the crystalline and amorphous ones. We also suggest calling the ideal structurally ordered substances the substances, in which fully determinated functional dependence between the topological parameters of atomic network is observed. This stipulates the existence of determinated short-range order, which, by virtue of their determinated character, ensure the formation of large-range order as well. We shall call the ideal totally structurally disordered systems the systems, in which there is no correlation in the location of the struc- tural particles in the space. We also suggest calling the structurally disordered (unordered) substances the substances, in which only the probabilistic correlation relation between the topological parameters of atomic network is observed. This stipulates the existence of the correlation short-range order and correlation medium-range order of the ideal atomic network, which, by virtue of their probabilistic nature, result in the loss of large-range order. Besides the topologic ordering and disordering, a number of other types of ordering and disordering are realized in the substances. Certain of them are inherent in the crystals only, other – in the amorphous substances and liquids only, some of them are typical for any condensed medium.
Keywords: amorphous materials, order, disorder
Borkach E.I., Ivanitsky V.P., Kovtunenko V.S. Order and disorder in the aggregate states of the substance
Dzyuba V.A., Steblyanko P.O. Use of splines in the calculation of deflections for plates of variable thickness
Abstract. The paper presents new results to construct a method of calculating of the mechanical characteristics of plates and shells of variable thickness. It is focused on the need to develop a method of obtaining reliable results of high accuracy.
Keywords: iterative method, numerical solution, the stress-strain state (SSS), a plate of variable thickness
Dzyuba V.A., Steblyanko P.O. Use of splines in the calculation of deflections for plates of variable thickness
Sorokina M.M., Petrushin P.V., Makukhin R.A. On π-closed n-multiply -central and n -multiply Ω -compositional
Abstract. We consider the formations of finite groups, i.e. classes of finite groups closed under homomorphic images and subdirect products. Let π – subgroup functor. A formation F is called π -closed if the formation F with each of its group includes all of its π – subgroups. In this paper a description of the structure of the critical ω -closed n -multiply ω-central and n -multiply Ω – compositional formations of finite groups.
Sorokina M.M., Petrushin P.V., Makukhin R.A. On π-closed n -multiply -central and n -multiply Ω -compositionalπ
Votiakova L.A., Dohtieva I.O. A mathematical model of a single-channel queuing system with increasing intake of applications
Absrtact. Mathematical model of queuing system with the receipt of requests consisting of two stages is constructed.
Absrtact. Mathematical model of queuing system with the receipt of requests consisting of two stages is constructed.
Votiakova L.A., Dohtieva I.O. A mathematical model of a single-channel queuing system with increasing intake of applications
MartonA., Golomb R., Mitsa V., Veresh M., Borkach E., Rigo J. Raman spectra and comparative analysis of the glass structure of the systems As2S3-GeS2, As2S3-Ge2S3 , As2S3-GeS
Annotation . There was investigated Raman spectra of glasses along line As2S3-GeS2, As2S3-Ge2S3 , As2S3-GeS and done their structural interpretation.
Keywords: Raman spectra; chalcogenide glasses; line As2S3-GeS2, As2S3-Ge2S3 , As2S3-GeS; glassy structure
MartonA., Golomb R., Mitsa V., Veresh M., Borkach E., Rigo J. Raman spectra and comparative analysis of the glass structure of the systems As2S3-GeS2, As2S3-Ge2S3 , As2S3-GeS
Ivaschenko V.P., Shvachych G.G., Kholod E.G. Some aspects of constructing of the high-efficiency multiprocessor system
Abstract. The paper is devoted to the modeling of high-performance multiprocessor architecture for data processing systems used to solve problems with an expandable calculations’ area. The proposed system is characterized by high reliability and high energy efficiency. The system contains a separate reconfigurable network for the exchange of data between computing nodes, managed switches. The system also provides network booting nodes and redundancy mechanism of key components.
Keywords: multi-processor computer system, managed switches, reconfigurable network, compute nodes, memory buffers, com- ponents of a computer system
Ivaschenko V.P., Shvachych G.G., Kholod E.G. Some aspects of constructing of the high-efficiency multiprocessor system
Kniazieva N.A., Kalchenko A.S. Approach to evaluating the quality of telecommunication services in next generation networks
Abstract The article deals with approaches to identification of service quality indicators in next generation networks on the basis of accounting both the service provider viewpoint and user requirements. The concept of a system for managing a quality of services is given.
Keywords: quality of services, next generation networks, quality management, fuzzy logic
Kniazieva N.A., Kalchenko A.S. Approach to evaluating the quality of telecommunication services in next generation networks
Hachak Y.R., Mykhajlytska O.R. Using of plant bioadditives in the technology of cheeses of Dutch group
Abstract. The work is devoted to the study of the possibility of using of plant bioadditives “Elamin” in the technology of cheeses of Dutch group. Scientific substantiated the rational usage and method of introduction a biologically active additive in the production of cheeses of Dutch group. We’ve experimentally determined optimal doses for entering elamin in the production of cheeses. Based on the obtained results, it is proved that using elamin in the technology of cheeses of Dutch group extends their assortment and increases the quality. Using of plant bioadditives “Elamin” in cheese making of Dutch origin does not demand use an additional technology equipment.
Keywords: technology, cheese, biologically active additive, elamin, quality
Hachak Y.R., Mykhajlytska O.R. Using of plant bioadditives in the technology of cheeses of Dutch group
Melnyk V.M., Blinder J.S., Mendel V.P. Mathematical formalism transformation radiation using state of the Markov matrices and SEM-microscopy
Abstract. The question of time transformation of radio-ecological state of the affected area is investigated from a general mathemati- calformalistic positions. It is shown that such transformations correspond to Markov processes that are offered to be characterized by Markov matrices. The predictive algorithm is given as a system of matrix equations of Kalman’s type. The integrated radio- ecological assessment with the appliance of modern SEM-microscopy is proposed.
Keywords: radioecology, predictability, Markov matrices, SEM-microscopy
Melnyk V.M., Blinder J.S., Mendel V.P. Mathematical formalism transformation radiation using state of the Markov matri- ces and SEM-microscopy