Science and Education a New Dimension
Iss. 189. 2019.
Zh. Buts, I. Kryvenets Nonverbal means for creating suspense in Bernard Werber’s novellas
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-01
Abstract. The article focuses on nonverbal means of communication which serve for creating and conveying B. Werber’s characters’ emotional state of suspense to a reader. The interrelation of linguistic and extralinguistic text elements is defined. A role of kinetic, prosodic, extralinguistic, haptic, proxemic means in the plane of the text is outlined in the article. The above mentioned nonverbal means in the realm of the French writer’s creative work enhance the author’s intention to immerse the reader into the atmosphere of dangerous adventures. All of them play a significant part in creating of emotivity of conceptual domain in novellas under research from the collection «L’arbre des possibles et autres histoires».
Keywords: verbal means, nonverbal means, communication, emotivity, kinetics, prosody, extralinguistics, haptics, proxemics, conceptual domain.
Zh. Buts, I. Kryvenets Nonverbal means for creating suspense in Bernard Werber’s novellas
N. Darchuk Linguistic approach for development of computer-based sentiment analysis in the Ukrainian language
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-02
Abstract. The article presents linguistic approach for development of computer-based sentiment analysis of collection of news, related commentary and feature materials from the Ukrainian social media. The sentiment is an emotional way of representing of information that can influence conscience of a reader or intentionally capture the mind of an addressee. Alongside, the sentiment analysis is aimed to emphasize not what is said, in particular or core information, fact or event, but how emotionally it is presented. There was determined a potential of use cases and means of sentiment implementation in the Ukrainian language.
Keywords: sentiment analysis, sentiment object, sentiment subject, sentiment aspect, sentiment index of a sentence, sentiment index of a text.
N. Darchuk Linguistic approach for development of computer-based sentiment analysis in the Ukrainian language
E. Yu. Doubenko The factor of the prototypicalness of the source gestalt in poetic translation
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-03
Abstract. The article focuses on those worldview aspects of poetic imagery that present a considerable translation problem since such connceptually controversial elements of the source text may undergo different interpretations in poetic translation. The crux of the question seems to lie in the circumstance whether the conceptual content of a certain poetic sign in the source culture may be called prototypical for the poetic weltanschauung shared by the representatives of the target culture. The issue under discussion is considered in terms of the gestaltstructures of source and target signs in English-Ukrainian translation. The paper describes those translation aberrations or image defects of worldview character found in the target poetic texts that take place in case the gestalt of the original poetic sign displays scarce prototypicality in the framework of the target cultural tradition.
Keywords: prototypical gestalt, good gestalt, gestalt-structure of the poetic sign, poetic worldview, translation aberration.
E. Yu. Doubenko The factor of the prototypicalness of the source gestalt in poetic translation
O. A. Grinyak Cognitive operations of the identification of implicates
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-04
Abstract. The article describes and analyses the principal ways of the distinction of different types of information caused by the three dimension semantic structure of the text: context factual, context conceptual, and implicit. The new and actual is the complex method of inferential analyses of implicates based on the principles of cognitive linguistics and its branch cognitive poetics. Linguis- tic and cognitive mechanisms of the formation of implicates in poetic texts are described for the first time, the chain of cognitive operations necessary to single out implicates on the pre-textual level is logically singled out. It is mentioned that a poetic text has double phenomena: explicit and implicit. To single out implicit senses it is obligatory to make linguistic and cognitive analyses of the text dealing with its pre-conceptual, conceptual and verbal hypostases. The actual is also the description of the implicative space of modern and postmodern poetry.
Keywords: implicate, concept, pre-categorization, indicator of implicate, implicative space.
O. A. Grinyak Cognitive operations of the identification of implicates
Anar R. Guliyev Lexical and stylistic means of the creation Of the advertisement of modern Persian
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-05
Abstract. The article examines the lexical and stylistic tools of modern Persian advertising, based on selected 100 slogans. Since the nature of the advertising slogan is multidisciplinary, its emotion depends on the choice and correspondence of lexical and stylistic tools. The study concludes that the language of the modern Persian advertising slogan is expressive. The most commonly used lexical tools in this language are positive for their weight, specific and abstract for their meaning, emotional for their sense, local for their origin, literally for their style, and polysemantic for their definition. Applied stylistic tools may include neologisms, idioms, metaphor, epithet, pun and so forth. Thus, 80% of expressiveness of slogans used in the study is achieved by lexical tools, whereas 90% of them is achieved through stylistic tools.
Keywords: lexical, stylistic, modern, advertising, Persian.
Anar R. Guliyev Lexical and stylistic means of the creation Of the advertisement of modern Persian
N. Hrozian Determinant expression of adverbial purpose syntaxemes in the contemporary Ukrainian language
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-06
Abstract. The paper covers the studies of some structural-semantic peculiarities of purpose determinants on the material of the contemporary Ukrainian texts. It has been found out that a construction with purpose spreaders has a pronounced nature of a goal- orientated, sometimes intentional, activity of a subject. The interaction of semantics of both parts f a statement is typical for the con- structions with purpose determinants, when a determinant part names a casual factor and a non-determinant one expresses a conditioned factor. As a result, purpose spreaders at a meaning level are connected with the predicates of an active action which envisages the availability of a subject-being. It has been established that the sentences with purpose determinants have a pronounced pragmatic potential due to their structural-semantic peculiarities. Purpose determinants can be represented by various lexical-morphological forms. An objective necessity and word compatibility influence a choice of a certain unit. A great variety of the means to express a purpose in the text allows choosing the most precise determinant for a certain speech situation, which fits an illocutive plan of a sender the best. Minimal purpose semantic-syntactic units are correlates of purpose determinants, and they express the purpose of an action or a process and also point to the facts for which a certain action takes place. The most common morphological means of the representation of purpose minimal units are prepositional-case constructions, adverbs and participles are less common.
Keywords: causality determinant, purpose determinant, adverbial minimal unit, purpose minimal unit, syntaxema.
N. Hrozian Determinant expression of adverbial purpose syntaxemes in the contemporary Ukrainian language
V. V. Kvitsynska Self-awareness of the unrealized writer's talent by Mykhailo Zhuk in the literary process of the 20th century
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-07
Abstract. The article deals with the contribution of Mykhailo Zhuk in the artistic and poetic arts, the reasons for the slowdown of the writer’s work, external influences and the writer’s reactions to it. Was illustrated a brief description of the period in which the artist worked; was uncovered the idea of “ukrainization”. The vision of the political situation in Ukraine is presented through the artist’s prose creativity and his own life experience.
Keywords: etude, lithography, sketch, etching, idiostyle, linguistic identity, usurpation, exlibris.
V. V. Kvitsynska Self-awareness of the unrealized writer’s talent by Mykhailo Zhuk in the literary process of the 20th century
V. P. Matsko Genre-Style Peculiarities of the Public Square Poetry: Tradition and Innovation
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-08
Abstract. The article analyzes genre-style peculiarities of Ukrainian traditional and modern public square poetry. In the course of the analysis it became clear that in their artistic practice poets used different genres: ballad (O. Ptashchenko), lyrical meditations with landscape sketches (L. Serdunych), deeply patriotic poetry (D. Pavlychko), lyric poetry with journalistic lexemes ( A. Liubka), oratorio (B. Boichuk), as well as the Ukrainian folk song « The Pine-Tree was Burning, Blazing», modified correspondingly to the three- month revolutionary events on the Maidan. It is revealed that poetry interacts with different types of art, it tends to the national modernist tradition (B. Boichuk, T. Vlasova, O. Ptashchenko). The deep patriotism, the struggle for the development of civil society is the leading motif of the Ukrainian public square poetry.
Keywords: style, genre, modern, lyrics of the Maidan, Revolution of Dignity, methaphorics of the image.
V. P. Matsko Genre-Style Peculiarities of the Public Square Poetry: Tradition and Innovation
L. M. Naumenko Lexical Thematic Group of Names of Kitchenware For Screening and Cleaning as a Subject of Research of Historical Linguistics
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-09
Abstract. The article is dedicated to study of separate lexical thematic group of names of kitchenware that were used by the Ukrainians traditionally in everyday life for screening and cleaning as a historical unit. In spite of that the separate groups of everyday life lexicon repeatedly became a subject of research in the scientific literature, certain aspects require additional consideration. Following the written rules of behaviour, dictionaries and secular literature the ways of appearance or borrowing of words of this group of vocabulary and methods of their creation were analyzed.
Keywords: kitchenware for screening and cleaning, nomen, lexical meaning, method of creation, word etymology.
L. M. Naumenko Lexical Thematic Group of Names of Kitchenware For Screening and Cleaning as a Subject of Research of Historical Linguistics
S. V. Osiak Genre-Style Innovation in the Creative Work of Mykola Voronyi
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-10
Abstract. The figure of one of the first apologists of modernist aesthetics − Mykola Voronyi, who is especially distinguished among other poets of the early Ukrainian modernism by his artistic talent and the leading literary position, still remains «terra incognita» for a wide range of readers and scholars. This article is an attempt to get closer to the figure of the artist, in order to at least partially reveal some aspects of his life and creative destiny and the writer’s talent that was groundunder the pressure of global historical and artistic upheavals. The research outlines the creative space of Mykola Voronyi. The problem of genre-style innovation of Mykola Voronyi simultaneously allows us to trace the process of the emergence of key motives and mood in the creative consciousness of the writer, outline his artistic credo, life principles and beliefs. According to autobiographical records, the closest creative environment had a profound and multifaceted formational influence on the personality of the future poet-lyricist, cultural and public figure Mykola Voronyi.
Keywords: genre, lyrics, modernism, creative motifs, artistic style.
S. V. Osiak Genre-Style Innovation in the Creative Work of Mykola Voronyi
S. Park Construction patterns of the root morpheme in Gothic
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-11
Abstract. The article deals with theoretical basis of the study of the phonological mechanism of the phonemic shapes of root morphemes in Gothic. Typical models for the construction of root morphemes are illustrated by examples of the most commonly used and most frequent word-forms in the Gothic manuscripts.
Keywords: root morpheme, phoneme, kineme, canonical form, text frequency.
S. Park Construction patterns of the root morpheme in Gothic
O. V. Stanislav Peculiarities of syntactic cohesion of the text in the French «new novel» (based on the novel by M. Butor «The Change»)
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-12
Abstract. In this article represents a new view on the problem of syntactic connectivity (cohesion) of artistic text. On the material of the French «new novel» analyzed the features of syntactic cohesion, which are caused by linguistic and cultural factors. The study found that in the French literature of the late of XX century the syntax went beyond the standard, normative writing broadcast, and the cohesion was updated, refined and acquired the newest characteristics. It has been established that the critical significance in the textual fabric of the «new novel» have the implicit means of cohesion, which determine the peculiarities of the syntactic connectivity of the text, adequately reflecting worldview changes of the era and the individual author’s picture of the writer’s world.
Keywords: syntax of modern French language, cohesiveness, explicit means of cohesion, implicit means of cohesion.
O. V. Stanislav Peculiarities of syntactic cohesion of the text in the French «new novel» (based on the novel by M. Butor «The Change»)
M. Sterlikova Comparative analysis of stylistic devices in the English and French songs of independent scene
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-13
Abstract. The article presents a contrastive analysis of the stylistic features of the English and French songs of the “independent scene”. Poetic language differs from prose by the division on verses. The disadvantage is that it is not clearly defined what the poetic originality of line compared to any other is. The material of the research is independent music (often shortened to indie music or indie) is music produced independently from major commercial record labels or their subsidiaries, a process that may include an autonomous, do-it-yourself approach to recording and publishing. It’s relevant to study this topic because of the direction of the modern linguistic research on comprehensive study of different types of texts, their structural characteristics, implementing them into a number of lingual means and pragmatic function. The study aims to identify stylistic features of English lyrics of the independent scene by analyzing their linguistic-stylistic features.
Keywords: lyrics, genre, stylistic devices, expressive means, comparative analysis, comparative stylistics.
M. Sterlikova Comparative analysis of stylistic devices in the English and French songs of independent scene
O. B. Teterina Ukrainian romanticism in the European literary context: views of Y. Boyko-Blokhin on the problem of style
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-14
Abstract. The article analyses views of Y. Boyko-Blokhin on the problem of style in the context of foreign and national literary studies of the 19th – 20th centuries. Special attention of the scholar to peculiarity of stylistic evolution of national literatures, in particular, of Ukrainian romanticism, in the European literary space, is emphasized. Relevancy for today of the scholar’s approach to comprehension of the problem of style from the perspective of relations (content-form, individual-panhuman, national-subnational) is substantiated. It is proved that Y. Boyko-Blokhin’s conceptual ideas were of great importance in ensuring continuous development of national comparative studies, given the impossibility of its full-fledged progress in the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic under the pressure of ideology.
Keywords: style, national literature, European context, romanticism, national identity.
O. B. Teterina Ukrainian romanticism in the European literary context: views of Y. Boyko-Blokhin on the problem of style
N. A. Zhugan The cuttings title dynamics related to fiber preparation for weaving in Middle Dnieper dialects
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2019-189VII55-15
Abstract. In this article the dynamics processes in the dialectal vocabulary, the designation of the names of instruments related to the preparation of fiber to weaving in the Middle Dnieper dialects have been investigated. A comparative analysis of the representatives identified in the Ukrainian Middle Dnieper dialects at different times has been carried out, their functional activity has been determined in view of the distribution in other dialect continuum and codification in the dictionaries of the Ukrainian language.
Keywords: Weaving vocabulary, sememe, seme, lexeme, reality, Middle Dnieper dialects.
N. A. Zhugan The cuttings title dynamics related to fiber preparation for weaving in Middle Dnieper dialects
