Science and Education a New Dimension

Online version ISSN 2308-1996

Printed version ISSN 2308-5258

Science and Education a New Dimension

Iss. 35. 2014.

Chalyi О.V., Stuchynska N.V., Ostapovych N.V. Team building in training medical and biological physics

Abstract.  The  article  deals  with  the  problem  of  the  use  of  interactive  pedagogical  technologies,  namely,  collective  professional games as a team building by training future doctors in medical and biological physics. Beside the analysis of theoretical pedagogical and psychological foundations of the problem, the scenario of a team building business clinical game by studying the topic “Effects of currents and electromagnetic fields on body tissues” has been elaborated.

Keywords: medical and biological physics; interactive pedagogical technology; business clinical game; team building  

Chalyi О.V., Stuchynska N.V., Ostapovych N.V. Team building in training medical and biological physics 

Marushkevych A.A. Postoyuk N.V. D.L. Sergienko about polytechnic labor training of secondary school pupils

Abstract. The article analyzes the theoretical pedagogical model of labor polytechnic training of schoolchildren created on research of D.L. Sergienko’s views. It includes polytechnic education and labor upbringing, the spheres of their using, pedagogical conditions for polytechnic labor training, principles of polytechnic education and its components: target, contents, operational and activity, as well as the intended result. This model can be used in the preparation of teachers of secondary schools for the implementation of educational material of polytechnic direction. 

Keywords: pedagogical model, labor polytechnic education, polytechnic education, labor upbringing 

Marushkevych A.A. Postoyuk N.V. D.L. Sergienko about polytechnic labor training of secondary school pupils 

Sinelnyk I.P. Prospective primary school teachers’ education for tolerance through interactive training methods in extracurricular activities of high school

Abstract. The article aims to investigate the role of high school in students’ education for tolerance that is considered a professionally meaningful for them quality and a key to a successful intercultural communication in today’s multiethnic, multireligious, multilingual, and multicultural world. At the same time, it is stressed that high school is a social institution within which tolerant conscious- ness and behaviour of students, namely prospective primary school teachers, can be successfully formed through different meaning- ful and structured extracurriculars. The research also examines the semantic aspect of the concepts “tolerance” and “extracurricular activities”. Accordingly, tolerance is defined as a valuable attitude to people, regardless of gender, race, nationality, language, social status, religion, political views, and cultural identity. Extracurricular activities is determined as students’ activities which fall outside the normal curriculum of an educational institution, are generally voluntary, and are organized and conducted with some participation of mentors. The results of the current study demonstrate that implementing teaching diversity and education for tolerance into the process of extracurricular activities is closely tied to the development of critical and creative thinking skills which help students solve conflicts collaboratively and successfully, fight biases and prejudice. It is also proved that an efficient methodology need to be applied to develop just mentioned skills and educate students for tolerance. This objective can be achieved through variation use of interactive training methods, like role playing, debates, сase studies, synectics, symposia, brainstorming, colloquia, talk shows, virtu- al tours, and research activities. Certain pedagogical conditions adherence to which the effectiveness of students’ education for toler- ance in the process of extracurricular activities depends on are mentioned. 

Keywords: high school, education for tolerance, critical thinking, creative thinking, interactive training methods, extracurricular activities, prospective primary school teachers 

Sinelnyk I.P. Prospective primary school teachers’ education for tolerance through interactive training methods in extracurricular activities of high school 

Balahovska G.M. Creative understanding of how to teach literature in the legacy of Oleksandr Mazurkevych

Abstract.This article is about the problem of critical analysis of  methodological legacy of Oleksandr Mazurkevych  – outstanding scientist and teacher, the first academic in methodology of teaching literature in the XX century. The author observes the scientist’s most important scientific and methodological works which influenced on the following development of methodology and methods of teaching  literature  in  general  school.  It  is defined  that  Oleksandr Mazurkevych  considered  the  teaching  techniques  in  harmonious unity with a literature teacher’s creativity, Oleksandr Mazurkevych thinks very highly about individual reading of fiction, its analysis in a firm unity of the form and content. Oleksandr Mazurkevych pointed out to the importance of reading the fiction as the basic element of the school literature course. The article analyses scientist’s methodological ideas. Nowadays scientist’s ideas have  become very important in theory and practice of methodology of teaching literature. 

Keywords: methodology of teaching, method, work of fiction, text’s analysis, individual work, reading 

Balahovska G.M. Creative understanding of how to teach literature in the legacy of Oleksandr Mazurkevych

Bas S.V. A Model teaching of mathematics with respect to an economist’s forming mathematical competence formation

Abstract. The article deals with the analysis of mathematical competence definition and its peculiarities at teaching economic stu- dents. The author suggests a model of teaching the higher mathematics with respect to an economist’s mathematical competence formation.

Keywords: mathematical competence, mathematical competence components, teaching model  

Bas S.V. A Model teaching of mathematics with respect to an economist’s forming mathematical competence formation

Galushko M. Components of the professional competence of future Literature teachers

Abstract. The article presents an analysis of the components of professional competence of future Literature teachers. Four major of them were defined: conceptual-aiming, operational-procedural, personal-creative and evaluative-effective. 

Keywords: methods of teaching literature, education, management, professional competence, component 

Galushko M. Components of the professional competence of future Literature teachers 

Golovata A.O. Methodical aspects of teaching Geography in schools for mentally retarded children (1945 – 1990)

Abstract. Complex process of training methods development in teaching Geography for mentally retarded children in Ukraine (1945 –  1990)  is  shown  on  the  ground  of  constructive  –  critical  analysis  of  experimental  studies,  scientific  papers  and  methodological rationales.  Influence  of  politicized  education  content  on  development  of  geographical  education  of  mentally  retarded  pupils  in Ukraine in specified period is considered. Scientific achievements which helped to build theoretical and methodological background for geographic education of mentally retarded pupils in Ukraine are analyzed. 

Keywords:  school  geographic  education,  mentally  retarded  pupils,  experimental  studies,  training  method  in  geographical education

Golovata A.O. Methodical aspects of teaching Geography in schools for mentally retarded children (1945 – 1990)

Denisenko E.V. Reflection in training activities

Abstract. The article deals with the issue of content, tools and approaches to the development reflection in students during training activities; The analysis system of learning tasks that promote reflective of students in the study of mathematics. 

Keywords: reflection, reflective task reflective activity  

Denisenko E.V. Reflection in training activities

Klochkova T. Innovations in UK universities: academic risk management

Abstract.  The  organizational  aspects  of  implementing  risk  management  processes  in  the  UK  universities  have  been considered.  The  approaches  to  risk  management  adopted  by  the  British  higher  educational  establishments  have  been studied.  The  key  principles  of  effective  risk  management  applied  by  the  UK  institutions  have  been  highlighted.  The main  stages  of  risk  management  implementation  in  the  strategic  planning  process  of  UK  universities  have  been  analyzed. Features of the development of corporate and local risk registers, and assignment of risk owner have been characterized. Principles of escalation in the organizational structure of risk management have been studied on the example of the most prestigious UK universities. These findings suggest that Universities of Cambridge and Oxford have the most developed infrastructure of risk management with the detailed risk registers and description of appropriate risk mitiga- tion measures to be put in place. 

Keywords: university, innovation, management, academic risk, risk management, risk register, Great Britain 

Klochkova T. Innovations in UK universities: academic risk management 

Kovalenko O.A. On the question of monitoring of educational achievements in mathematics students - future primary school teachers

Abstract.  The  article  investigates  the  level  of  educational  achievement  in  mathematics  students  –  future  primary  school  teachers. Induced comparative analysis of results diagnostic measurements. The characteristic of the system tasks. The first stage of this study to determine not only the level of school mathematical training, but also the state of readiness of students to study mathematics further desire to realize themselves in their future profession. The second stage of the study allows you to check the level of the material studied,  resistance  interessuet  mathematics,  the  level  of  residual  knowledge,  general  mathematical  culture of  students  –  the  future teachers of primary school. 

Keywords: monitoring, learning progress in mathematics, the stages studies, future primary school teachers  

Kovalenko O.A.  On the question of monitoring of educational achievements in mathematics students – future primary school teachers

Kushnir V. Profiling of high school educational policy of USSR during the first half of the 80s of the twentieth century

Abstract. The article highlights the efforts combining general education with professional acclaimed for Education Reform in 1984. To achieve this goal used differentiation profile labor training with a professional orientation. Vocational training was carried out in educational workshops and at sites of enterprises and organizations, in inter-school training and production centers, school and interschool education and training and production workshops. However, the declared changes have not brought the expected results. 

Keywords: profile differentiation of labor studies with vocational guidance, basic business 

Kushnir V. Profiling of high school educational policy of USSR during the first half of the 80s of the twentieth century

Lukianets A.V. Culturological approach in training manager of international tourism

Аbstract. The article analyzes the cultural approach to vocational training manager of international tourism. And consider two main aspects to the formation of future specialists – professional and cultural.

Keywords: сulture, cultural approach, vocational training, manager of international tourism 

Lukianets A.V. Culturological approach in training manager of international tourism 

Matyash O.I. Factors improving technology content and methodological training of teachers of mathematics to students learning geometry

Abstract. The specified date in setting priorities for methodological problems of teachers who teach students geometry. Author de- termined basic methodological requirements of teachers of geometry in terms of updating the objectives and methods of teaching. Improving the quality of education geometric students in school much depends on the formation of geometrically  methodological competence of teachers of mathematics. Matured the need to provide special conditions in pedagogical universities to form profes- sional competence of the teacher with student learning geometry. 

Keywords: methodical competence of teacher, student learning geometry, methodological requirements of teachers geometry, im- proving the quality of methodical preparation, method of forming the knowledge and skills of students 

Matyash  O.I.  Factors  improving  technology  content  and  methodological  training  of  teachers  of  mathematics  to  students learning geometry

Mytchyk O.P, Ishchuk O.A. Environment of health protection and physical education in higher educational establishment as a component in the structure of students health promotion

Abstract. A problem and ways of maintenance of health of students are examined in the article. The importance of creating an environment of health protection at the university and new approaches to physical education of students are explained. 

Keywords: environment of health protection, students, physical education, health 

Mytchyk  O.P,  Ishchuk  O.A.  Environment  of  health  protection  and  physical  education  in  higher  educational  establishment  as  a component in the structure of students health promotion

Monke E.S. Readiness of future educators to the moral and spiritual education of preschool children by means of fiction

Abstract The article presents the author’s vision of the readiness phenomenon in the context of training future teachers to moral and spiritual education of preschool children by means of fiction based on the previous analysis of the scientific and pedagogical works concerning problems of training and readiness of future specialists; the consideration of structure of future teachers’ readiness to the moral and spiritual education of preschool children by means of fiction is given. Structural components of definite readiness are ped- agogical orientation (to moral and spiritual education of preschool children, the presence of a certain level of spiritual culture, stimu- lation of motivation based on the spiritual and creative development) and pedagogical competence (concerning fiction conversance for preschoolers (literary competence іs crucial); mastery of the methodology of moral and spiritual education of preschool children (by means of fiction). The whole process is based on the existing level of spiritual culture of the future teacher, developing and en- riching it simultaneously.  

Keywords: training, readiness, pedagogical orientation, pedagogical competence, future educators, moral and spiritual education of preschool children by means of fiction 

Monke E.S. Readiness of future educators to the moral and spiritual education of preschool children by means of fiction

Nestoruk N. Providing practical orientation of study technical disciplines by means of experimental studies

Abstract. In the article it was concluded that there was insufficient full coverage of the issue of providing practical orientation of study technical disciplines by means of experimental studies on the basis of this and because of the need to analyze the conceptual, detail-theoretical, psychological and pedagogical bases of the practical orientation of teaching technical subjects by means of exper- imental studies. Characterized by theoretical and methodological approaches to the formation of professional competence of engi- neers-teachers electromechanical profile during experimental studies in teaching technical subjects. 

Keywords: experimental studies, technical discipline, training of engineers and educators, electromechanical profile, professional competence 

Nestoruk N. Providing practical orientation of study technical disciplines by means of experimental studies 

Odynchenko L.K. Formation of natural objects’ perception and comprehension in primary school for mentally retarded children in process of educational activities

Annotation. Meaning of natural-geographic propaedeutics in mentally retarded children education is proved in the article. In terms of analysis of general and professional psychological, pedagogical and methodological literature ways of formation of natural ob- jects’ perception and comprehension in primary school for mentally retarded children are shown. Specific of methodological organi- zation of pupils’ mental and practical activities in context of problem of standardization and realization of education for mentally retarded children is considered. 

Keywords: natural-geographic propaedeutics, perception, comprehension, mentally retarded pupils, development 

Odynchenko L.K. Formation of natural objects’ perception and comprehension in primary school for mentally retarded children in process of educational activities

Pavlovа S. O. Criteria-based system for determining the levels of development of assessment of competence of primary school teachers

Abstrct. The article defines the essence of the concept of “competence in the assessment of primary school teachers”; dedicated its main components, criteria, indicators and levels of development among school teachers of the first stage in the system of postgraduate pedagogical education in Ukraine. 

Keywords: competence in assessment, pedagogical criteria, levels and indicators 

Pavlovа S. O. Criteria-based system for determining the levels of development of assessment of competence of primary school teachers

Podolyak Z. Professional education of an administrative personnel for the forestry sector in the forestry schools of Austria

Abstract. The article focuses on the theory and practice of professional education of administrative personnel for the forestry sector in Austria. On the basis of the legal framework of the Austrian forestry schools the structural, organizational, content-targeted and methodological  foundations of  the  professional  training  process  of  future  specialists  in  the  forest  management  and  administration have been determined. The leading strategies of the modernization of the educational activities of the Austrian forestry schools have been characterized. 

Keywords: system of forestry education in Austria, administrative forestry staff, professional education, forestry school of higher / lower level 

Podolyak Z. Professional education of an administrative personnel for the forestry sector in the forestry schools of Austria

Samoilova Yu.I. Peculiarities of the experience implementation of innovative school networks functioning of the USA in the context of Ukrainian educational system modernization

Abstract. Networked organization of society is not fundamentally new phenomenon, but in the context of globalization there are more opportunities for the development and successful functioning of networked relations. In a networked society, only the structures with networked type of relationships can exist successfully, because they are more mobile, able to respond adequately to the constant changes of the environment, introduce modern innovative technologies to meet the needs of society. Just innovative school networks are one of the most important and most popular organizational forms of introducing innovation in education. Studying the experience of the United States of America as one of the leading countries that embodies innovative ideas successfully and implement various kinds of innovation, has a long and positive practice of educational reform realization, is essential for the development of ukrainian education system, namely the development of innovative networked educational institutions in our country. The study of the history of emergence and development of innovative school networks will help to understand better its nature and characteristics as a peda- gogical phenomenon. The article highlights the level of studying of this problem in ukrainian science and specific characteristics that distinguish innovative school networks from traditional networks and make such structures unique in the context of the innovative nature of education development under the conditions of networked society are characterized. In addition, the differences and simi- larities in the experience of creating and activity of innovative school networks in Ukraine and the United States of America are described. 

Keywords: innovation, innovative activity, educational reform, networked society, innovative school network, USA, Ukraine 

Samoilova Yu.I. Peculiarities of the experience implementation of innovative school networks functioning of the USA in the context of Ukrainian educational system modernization

Trigub L. Рsychological and pedagogical aspects of organization of teaching process the second language in preschool establishments of Crimea

Abstract. The some psychological and pedagogical problems which related to organization of teaching the second language in pre- school establishments of Crimea are examined in the article. The basic approach to the decision of tasks of forming of vocal person- ality in the conditions of bilingualism taking into account the features of preschoolers is opened up in the article. There are complex approach of the decision of problem, explained of vocal activity, support on a situation, account of specific of cooperation of lan- guages, etc. Methodical recommendations are offered to the teachers for the decision of tasks of vocal development of children in a bilingual linguistic environment. 

Keywords: polylingual, crosscultural education, linguodidactics, psychophysiologic factors, speech skills, communication-speech activity 

Trigub L. Рsychological and pedagogical aspects of organization of teaching process the second language in preschool estab- lishments of Crimea

Fedchenko Yu.O. Formation of readiness for professional self undergraduates specific categories of pedagogical

Abstract.  The  article  is  devoted  to  the  problem  of  modern  educational  theory  and  practice,  it  dealt  with  the  professional  self undergraduates specific categories of educational profiles in higher education. The theme of self-development and professional selfdevelopment has always been, is and will be relevant for dear towards professional development. The paper focus on the essence of the concept of disclosure professional self undergraduates specific pedagogical categories. The author sought to give meaning and terminology characteristic of concepts such as “self-development”, “professional self-development.” 

Keywords:  independence,  self-development,  self-knowledge,  self-motivation,  reflection,  professional  self-development, pedagogical undergraduates

Fedchenko Yu.O. Formation of readiness for professional self undergraduates specific categories of pedagogical 

Chornovol L. O. The organization of the educational environment in the institutions of noble maidens

Abstract. The article highlights the main components of the educational environment in the Institutes of noble maidens. The main attention is paid to the research of the forms and methods of physical, religious, moral education in the closed educational institutions that were in Ukraine during the 19th – at the beginning of 20th centuries. 

Keywords: institutes of noble maidens, the wards, moral breeding, educational environment 

Chornovol L. O. The organization of the educational environment in the institutions of noble maidens

Yayayeva N. Development of dialogic speech of pupils of fifth classes in the process of teaching the Crimean Tatar language

Adstract. The process of construction of experimental method of teaching of the Crimean Tatar dialogic speech is examined in the article, the stages of forming of dialogic speech, and also linguistic and speech exercises, were as a result certain which corresponded every stage of teaching and were directed on forming of abilities and skills of speech activity, which must become proficient pupils fifth classes

Keywords: linguodidactical model, training philosophy, method of training, grade level, learning efficiency 

Yayayeva N. Development of dialogic speech of pupils of fifth classes in the process of teaching the Crimean Tatar language

Berezovska L.I. Research of emotional orientation of employees of educational organizations against manifestations of burnout

Abstract. The paper presents the results of a study of manifestation of emotional orientation of employees of educational organiza- tions  with  feelings  of  emotional  burnout.  In  the  studied  manifestations  of  burnout  lower  manifestation  altruistic,  communication, praksychnyh, romantic, aesthetic, hedonistic and akyzytyvnyh emotions. In the group with the experience less burnout manifest au- thoritarianism, selfishness, aggressiveness, suspicion, friendliness, altruism,  more  – subordination and dependence. Situational and personal anxiety, in the group of patients from experiencing burnout is higher than in the group without its manifestation. Puhnichna, praksychna  and  akyzytyvna  focus  most  associated  with  characterological  trends  and  situational  anxiety;  gnostic  focus  equally  on characterological tendencies and emotional burnout; romantic focus principally of emotional burnout; altruistic orientation of emo- tional burnout and personal anxiety. Least relationships are between communicative, floral, aesthetic orientation and emotional burn- out, characterological trends, situational anxiet

Keywords: emotional orientation, employees of educational organizations, emotional burnout, characterological tendencies, anxiety 

Berezovska L.I. Research of emotional orientation of employees of educational organizations against manifestations of burnout 

Grintsіv M.В. Self future specialist as part of training

Abstract.  The  issue  of  preparing  students  for professional  self-regulation. Specifically  examined  the  phenomenon  of  professional self-regulation, and also the essential characteristics of the main  categories of readiness to professional self-regulation of students, namely, structure, components, functions, providing the personality qualities important for the profession. 

Keywords:  self,  professional  self-regulation,  the  main  categories  of  preparedness  for  professional  self-regulation:  structure, components, functions 

Grintsіv M.В. Self future specialist as part of training 

Drozdova Y.V. The comparative analysis of individual psychological features in structure of self-identification of future ex- perts

Abstract.  The  article  presents  the  results  of  the  comparative  analysis  of  individual  psychological  features  in  structure  of  self-determination of future experts of trade business. Scientific views on structure of professional self-determination are ambiguous and inconsistent. According to our data of the correlation and factorial analysis such structural components of self-determination of future experts of trade business as individual psychological, social (motivational, communicative features, information), biological, emotional-will, professiogenetic were determined. Studying of the main components of professional self-determination gives the possibil- ity to allocate various approaches to component parts of its structural components. Two groups of students took part in research (the graduates- gr. No.1 – 28 people; first-year students gr. No.2 – 34 people) on a complex of informative techniques. On individual psy- chologically component of self-determination in the personal sphere by Ketell’s technique the most essential and positive differences at graduates, in comparison with the results of first-year students, are observed in emotional-will and communication spheres; according to the Fraybursky personal questionnaire the first-year students display violation of social adaptation and behavior at the high liability, insufficient self-control. 

Keywords: analysis, individual psychological features, self-identification, component parts, experts 

Drozdova Y.V. The comparative analysis of individual psychological features in structure of self-identification of future ex- perts 

Lapushenko M.V. Current scientific views on body dysmorphic disorder (dysmorphophobia)

Annotation. The article considers to the modern views on the problem of BDD, its definition and characteristic manifestations. Pre- cises symptoms and age-based indicators of its manifestation. Indicates the relevance of prevention and the need for mental health care for those suffering from BDD 

Keywords: dysmorphophobia, dismorphomania, mental disorder, a triad of symptoms, prevention 

Lapushenko M.V. Current scientific views on body dysmorphic disorder (dysmorphophobia)