Science and Education a New Dimension

Online version ISSN 2308-1996

Printed version ISSN 2308-5258

Science and Education a New Dimension

Iss. 91. 2016.

Khlypenko L., Feskov S. Component composition of the essential oil of Mentha x rotundifolia (L.) Huds

Abstract. The article presents data on the mass part and component composition of the essential oil of Mentha x rotundifolia (L.) Huds., introduced from Moldova. It is native to the Mediterranean region,  Central and Atlantic Europe. Mass fraction of the essential oil is 0,45% of the wet weight (2,0% of the absolutely dry weight). Fifty-three components were found and identified in the essential oil. The main components of the essential oil are carvone 69,1% and limonene 9,4%. Prospects have been given for its use in the food industry and perfumery as a natural flavorant and preservative. 

Keywords: Mentha х rotundifolia, introduction, essential oil, component composition, carvone. 

Khlypenko L.,  Feskov S. Component composition of the essential oil of Mentha x rotundifolia (L.) Huds

Kovalenko I., Kiyaschenko D., Onopriyenko Y. Increasing efficiency of packaged emulsion energycondensed systems

Abstract. The method of increasing the efficiency parameters of packaged emulsion energy condensed systems, is given. The result was  obtained  by  co-inclusion  in  the  emulsion  system  of  active  aluminum  powder  and  liquid  chlorinated  paraffin  CP-470.  It  was shown that inclusion ANFO in the packaged emulsion explosives is not expediently.  The results of  comparative blasting tests of explosive  emulsion  with  different  microspheres,  are  given.  The  research  results  are  implemented  in  the  technology  production  of emulsion cartridges diameter by 32 mm with high efficiency parameters (explosion energy and velocity of detonation).  

Keywords: emulsion, energycondensed systems, aluminium, chloroparaffin. 

Kovalenko I., Kiyaschenko D., Onopriyenko Y. Increasing efficiency of packaged emulsion energycondensed systems

Yu. R. Hachak, N. B. Slyvka, O. R. Myhaylytska, V. A. Nagovska The use of red currants squash in the soft cheese technology

Abstract. The article discusses the use of red currants squash in the soft-ripened cheese technology as coagulum and a source of biologically active substances. It was examined the organoleptic properties and soft cheese yield depending on the type of coagulant, temperature and duration of coagulation. It was established that the best option is to normalize milk coagulation with a mixture of whey from the sour-milk cheese and with red currants squash in a ratio of 1 : 1 at 95°C for 7 min. 

Keywords: technology, thermal coagulation, cheese, red currant, cheese yield, temperature.  

Yu. R. Hachak, N. B. Slyvka, O. R. Myhaylytska, V. A. Nagovska The use of red currants squash in the soft cheese technology 

Yaroshenko N. The rheological characteristics of gingerbread dough bioadditives

Abstract.  The  influence  of  dietary  supplements  on  rheological  properties  dough  and  gingerbread  its  structural  characteristics. Determined reduce plastic and elastic deformation increase. It is established that the ratio between elastic and plastic deformations of the components is not stored permanently, and in the test is the process of relaxation of tensions. Analysis of the data showed that the effective  viscosity  decreases  with  increasing  shear  rate,  with  the  most  intense  in  the  experimental  samples  with  the  addition  of supplements. As shown by studies the rheological properties of dough gingerbread depends on many parameters and, above all, on shear rate, temperature and humidity. 

Keywords: deformation, relaxation, viscosity, shear stress, temperature, humidity.  

Yaroshenko N. The rheological characteristics of gingerbread dough bioadditives 

Zubchenko S., Yuryev S., Maruniak S. Molecular allergodiagnostics as a method of differential approaches to selectionimunotherapyof allergy to pets

Abstract. One of the topical problems is allergy to home pets, viz. to cat and dog that occurs among adults at the rate of 5-15%.To choose  an  adequate therapy  and  to  make  the  prognosis  of  its  efficacy  in  patients  with sensitization  and  clinical  manifestations  of allergy to cat and dog. 22 patients aged 16-36 have been studied. The diagnosis was verified on the basis of objective and subjective data, overall laboratory and instrumental tools, prick tests, general and specific IgE determination. The study of allergen components was made by immunofluorescence method ImmunoCAP. According to the results of skin prick tests sensitization to cat was traced in 81.8%  persons,  of  whom  monosensitization  was  traced  in  27.8%,  association  of  cat  allergens  with  other  types  of  allergens  –  in 72.2%, most frequently this being – cat+dog. Higher levels of general ІgЕ were traced in 77.3% patients. Specific ІgЕ only to cat was traced in 16.6% ones, while the rest 83.4% of patients had specific ІgЕ to cat in the combination with different domestic allergens. Patients with major cat allergen Fel d 1 alone or in combination with minor allergen Fel d 2 were prescribed allergen immunotherapy with  high/medium  efficacy  prognosis.  People  with  panallergy  were  prescribed  a  stage-by-stage  therapy.  Patients  with  only  minor allergens traced were not recommended to undergo allergen immunotherapy. On the basis of allergen-component analysis allergen immunotherapy was recommended for 58.8% of patients only, and for 23.5% the content of allergen immunotherapy was modified. 

Keywords: allergy to home pets, allergen-component diagnostics, allergen immunotherapy.  

Molecular allergodiagnostics as a method of differential approaches to selectionimunotherapyof allergy to pets

Soroka N., Khamula O. How to implement a special user interface in Android Lollipop

Abstract. We review a new user interface structure in Android Lollipop. We describe our innovative mobile design concept, with special logic of user interaction, and visual elements for support that logic. The Android Lollipop uses material design style like a default, however our visual elements need non-standard implementation. A main accent is on custom status and navigation bars, also on svg animations. 

Keywords: UI, concept, app, android.

Soroka N., Khamula O. How to implement a special user interface in Android Lollipop

Iaskiv G. Immunotoxic impact assessment Nitroxoline in the experiment on laboratory animals

Abstract.  The  influence  Nitroxoline  on  the  immune  system  murchakiv.  Studied  non-specific  resistance  of  the  organism  by  the formula of blood, the phagocytic index. Cellular immunity was assessed on the content of T-lymphocytes and their subpopulations. Humoral  immunity  –  containing  immunoglobulin  IgA,  IgM,  IgG  and  CIC.  Nitroxoline  affects  the  immune  system  and  cause allergenic  restructuring  of  the  body.  Increases  the  number  of  eosinophils,  lymphocytes,  activates  neutrophil  phagocytic  activity. Effects on cellular immunity, increases SD8; IRI; SD3, NK-cells. Violates humoral response adaptive immunity, increases the level of CIC in blood, what contributes to autoimmune diseases. 

Keywords: Nitroxoline, immunotoxic effect, cellular and humoral immunity. 

Iaskiv G. Immunotoxic impact assessment Nitroxoline in the experiment on laboratory animals 

L. R. Mateshuk-Vatseba, A. M. Bekesevych Peculiarities of cerebellar cortex ultrastructure under the influence of opioid in experiment

Abstract. The first signs of impairment of the structure of the rat’s cerebellar cortex have been noted already after 2 weeks of the experimental  effect  of  nalbuphine  which  is  manifested  by  the  change  of  the  form  of  cerebellum  cells, by  clarified  cytoplasm, formation of vacuoles as well as by the development of microangiopathies. Destructive changes in cerebellar cortex cells and in parts of  hemomicrocirculatory  bloodstream  increase  in  the  course  of  6  weeks  of  the  experiment,  which  leads  to  disorganization  of  the structure of cerebellar cortex. 

Keywords: cerebellum, ultrastructure, nalbuphine, experiment, hemomicrocirculatory bloodstream.  

L. R. Mateshuk-Vatseba, A. M. Bekesevych Peculiarities of cerebellar cortex ultrastructure  under the influence  of opioid in experiment 

Melnyk V., Rasiun V., Muliar N. The transformation of map projections by Kryhinh’s method

Abstract. The article deals with the analysis of two methods of map projections in GIS. The agebraical and Kryhinh’s method are considered.  The  first  method  is  simple  in  execution,  but  requires  an  iterative  approach  that  results  in loss  of  precision.  However Kryhinh’s  method,  which  is  relatively  new  –  is  more  reliable  and  correct.  Experimental  studies  confirming  the  sufficient  high accuracy. 

Keywords: Cartographic projection, algebraic polynomial, smoothing, transformation, kriging.  

Melnyk V., Rasiun V., Muliar N. The transformation of map projections by Kryhinh’s method

V. P. Ivanitsky, V. S. Kovtunenko, M. M. Ryaboschuk, M. V. Stojka The use of the structural units for the description of the short-range order in the amorphous substances

Abstract.  It  is  proposed  to  define  the  structure  of  the  amorphous  substance  by  the  set  of  all  realized  structural  units  with  the allowance made for the functions of their statistical distribution in the disordered atomic network. In the aggregate, all these elements make basis for constructing the minimal elementary structural fragment of the amorphous substance – an analog of the elementary cell  in  the  crystal.  Solution  of  this  task  is  reduced  to  the  correct  choice  of  structural  units  and  determination  of  their  structural parameters. In this relation, the partitioning of the sample that expresses its structural and chemical composition using the minimal number of different-kind structural units seems to be optimal.  

Keywords: amorphous materials, disorder structure, short range order, structural unit.  

V. P. Ivanitsky, V. S. Kovtunenko, M. M. Ryaboschuk, M. V. Stojka The use of the structural units for the description of the short-range order in the amorphous substances 

Melnyk V., Piskunova O., Vakuliuk L. The Fractal Analysis of REM Images Using Wavelets

Abstract.  The  article  deals  with  the  application  of  wavelet-transformation  for  filtering  of  raster-electron  microscopical  (REM) images. The effectiveness of this method was illustrated in comparison with classical Fourier’s analysis of images. It is proposed to perform the fractal analysis of REM images by three methods: method of cell planimetric coating, method of definition of Hurst’s indicator and on the basis of Sierpinski’s fractal model. The practical approbation of cell method was carried out. 

Keywords: wavelets, fractal analysis, fractal dimention, filtering, raster electron microscopy.  

Melnyk V., Piskunova O., Vakuliuk L. The Fractal Analysis of REM Images Using Wavelets 

Melnyk V., Shostak A., Melnyk Y. Integrative methodology of nanometric interpretation of sem-images assessment received in the regime of cathode luminescence and secondary electron emission

Abstract.  development  of  complementary  algorithms  for  nanometric  interpretation  of  sem-images,  which  obtained  in  cathode luminescence mode, secondary electrons and induced current, without a priori definition of projection type of 3-d micro topography reconstruction of surfaces by multiperspectival rem-images is considered in this article. The method is based on a combination of the principles of electronic micro tomography and stereo measurements, and it propose for reconstruction of the object inside volume structure according to the energy spectrum of reflected electrons. The results show that further improvement of the method it can be an effective tool for visualization and quantification of three-dimensional reconstruction of the surface depth details by volume of inhomogeneous solid object. 

Keywords: SEM, 3-D reconstruction, Voronoi diagram, stereometry, reconstruction, microtomography  

Melnyk V., Shostak A., Melnyk Y. Integrative  methodology  of  nanometric  interpretation  of  sem-images  assessment  received  in  the  regime  of  cathode luminescence and secondary electron emission 

Grechko E., Dyomin A., Kuznetsov A. Сirculation hydrostatic factor in biorythmological maintenance of health and physical efficiency in athletes

Abstract.  The  article  examines  the  characteristics  of  circadian  rhythm  and  the  mechanisms  of  its  formation  in  athletes  and  non- athletes. The circadian rhythm evaluation was carried out by changes in skin blood flow rates in natural motor mode. The dynamics of  the  skin  blood  flow  in  those  people  who  are  not involved  in  sports  is  maximum  in  the  daytime  and  minimum  at  night.  Daily regulation of skin blood flow in athletes is represented by the maximum increase within the periods of time when physical activity is being done. Whereas, the reduction in differences between the daytime skin blood flow and the night-time one is being fixed.  

Keywords: circadian rhythm, skin blood flow, physical activity.  

Grechko E., Dyomin A., Kuznetsov A. Сirculation hydrostatic factor in biorythmological maintenance of health and physical efficiency in athletes 

T. M. Basyuk, A. S. Vasylyuk Graph visualization in a heterogeneous environment by means of algebra algorithms

Annotation.  In  the  article  the  peculiarities  of  graphs  visualization  procedures  on  the  plane  by  using  algebra  of  algorithms  is provided.  Conducted  study  showed  the  lack  of  means  of  graphs  visualization  that  would  provide  the  possibility  of  their implementation in a heterogeneous environment. Taking it into consideration, the authors were proposed to use algebra algorithms that  provided  means  of  abstract  algorithm  synthesis  and  contributed  to  the  creation  of  mathematic  software  for  visualization  of graphs. Developed models provide the necessary basis for design of visualization graphs system and proposed profiles adapt chosen approach for the operation in heterogeneous environments.  

Keywords: visualization, open system, graph, unitherm, sequence, elimination.  

T. M. Basyuk, A. S. Vasylyuk Graph visualization in a heterogeneous environment by means  of algebra algorithms 

Kovalskiy B., Semeniv M., Shovgenyuk M. Сomputer program for the image synthesis on impress for the new information and traditional technologies of color printing

Abstract. Described new methods of digital processing of color originals publishing prepress stage forms-based computer program for synthesis the color image on the impress for the new information technology  ICaS-ColorPrint® and traditional technologies in colored printing. Presented the block diagram of a digital processing color image synthesized by criteria of maximum total coverage of  colored  inks  and  total  coverage  of  maximum  colored  and  black  inks  prints  in  a  given  range  dark  areas  on  the  impress.  The problems  of  analysis  and  quantification  of  quality  color  reproduction  characteristics  of  the image  to  impress the new information technology compared to traditional technologies of color printing, significant savings colored inks for color printing, which ensures the use of new technology ICaS-ColorPrint®. 

Keywords:  digital  processing,  software,  color  space  ICaS,  synthesis  image  on  the  impress,  total  area  coverage  of  inks  TAC, information technologies of color printing.  

Kovalskiy B., Semeniv M., Shovgenyuk M. Сomputer program for the image synthesis on impress for the new information and traditional technologies of color printing

N. Kniazieva, L. Zimenko, T. Kunup The Method of Determining the Functional Survivability of the Control of the Intelligent Services

Abstract. In this paper the method for determining the functional survivability of intelligent superstructure, controlling the process of providing  intelligent  services  is  proposed.  We  introduced  the  next  definitions:  the  multitude  of  functions  of  the  system  F,  the multitude of functional elements R (system resources), the multitude of functional relationships between the elements Y, classes of intelligent services K, the route µq AB, the probability of events EAE, El, Ely, Elr. As a result of calculations there have been received the formulae for estimation the functional system survivability of providing of intelligent services, which can be used in engineering of the  system  of  controlling  intelligent  services,  in  choosing  the  control  methods,  in  solving  problems  of  increasing  the  functional survivability of control system over the intelligent services. 

Keywords: functional survivability, external adverse effect, providing of intelligent service, system state, route, events, probability of a functional failure, number of states of the system, class of intelligent services. 

N. Kniazieva, L. Zimenko, T. Kunup The Method of Determining the Functional Survivability of the Control  of the Intelligent Services