Science and Education a New Dimension
Iss. 146. 2017.
V. Nahorniy, O. Chetveryk The problem of implementing social responsibility in Ukraine agro-industrial enterprises
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-01
Abstract. The main methodological approaches to the formation of corporate social responsibility are reviewed in the article. A brief analysis of the understanding of modern business in this category is conducted. The introduction of CSR into business practices to enhance competitiveness is considered as an example of an agro-industrial enterprise. As a result, the algorithm for the gradual application of social responsibility and the possible results are presented.
Keywords: social responsibility, competitiveness, CSR, profit, reputation, social position, social report.
V. Nahorniy, O. Chetveryk The problem of implementing social responsibility in Ukraine agro-industrial enterprises
V. Pazdrii, P. Banshchykov, O. Gryschenko Using of Business-Simulation for Forming Entrepreneurial Competences in High Education of Ukraine
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-02
Abstract. In this article we describe the first and most popular Ukrainian business simulation ViAL+. It is an interactive system, modelling main business processes at the real market. The interactive learning environment focuses on the competition between “real” participants in a virtual economy and opportunities for forming economic and managerial competences. We describe main parts of design Business- simulation ViAL+, main branches of using and our result for last 5 years.
Keywords: component; business-simulation, Ukraine, youth, entreprenership education.
V. Pazdrii, P. Banshchykov, O. Gryschenko Using of Business-Simulation for Forming Entrepreneurial Competences in High Education of Ukraine
Y. A. Shevchenko Modern management directions of investment TNCs’ behaviour
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-03
Abstract. The research is devoted to the main problems concerning modern directions of international investment of TNCs. The modern tendencies of investment activity of TNCs are studied, taking into account the most optimal decisions made by management personnel for a certain period of time. The current specific directions of TNC investment are revealed, which are manifested in connection with the accelerated pace of globalization and the liberalization of international trade rules. The forecasts of future investment behavior of TNCs are given. The article analyzes the state of international investment of TNCs taking into account various factors of the global economic space. The results of the research, which consist in comparison of investment behavior of TNCs in different regions of the world, are determined. The conclusions and recommendations for the construction of a modern strategy for managing the investment behavior of TNCs are developed.
Keywords: environment, investments, investment behaviour, innovations, international investment, TNCs
Y. A. Shevchenko Modern management directions of investment TNCs’ behaviour
T. I. Dombrovan Diachronic Linguosynergetics: Focus on Simple and Derived Words
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-04
Abstract. The article discusses the structure of English words through a novel methodological angle which is synergetics. The methodological peculiarity of synergetics consists in the study of the evolutionary processes as a multi-stage self-regulation of a certain structural unity. Language is defined as a synergetic system, due to its openness, non-linearity, dynamism and fractal organisation. The linguistic subsystem of affixes that help to create new words should be regarded as a synergetic system, too, because it is subject to changes under the constant influence of external factors.
Keywords: synergetics, diachronic synergetics, language, a synergetic system, structure of words, the English language.
T. I. Dombrovan Diachronic Linguosynergetics: Focus on Simple and Derived Words
I. I. Petrenko Transnationalization of analytical centers in the process of globalization
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-05
Abstract. The process of transnationalization of Think Tanks, its causes, conditions and facilities are analyzed. The influence of globalization on the work of modern Think Tanks is considered. The activity of Think tanks at the global level, the reasons for increasing their influence and the specifics of creating global networks are researched.
Keywords: analytical center, think tanks, transnationalization, globalization.
I. I. Petrenko Transnationalization of analytical centers in the process of globalization
N. P. Serediuk The evolution of the “difficult” partnership forming between Ukraine and Russia during the process of the Ukrainian state system building
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-06
Abstract. The peculiarities of the Ukrainian and Russian evolution and development partnership forming were investigated as the specific tool in the formation of the Ukrainian foreign policy in the context of state system building in Ukraine. We defined the main evolution stages of the strategic partnership forming in the foreign policy of Ukraine and formed the specific typology of relations between Ukraine and Russia as the partners. We analyzed the strategic partnership between Ukraine and Russia according to their criteria and features. We estimated the efficiency level of the strategic partnership tool usage in the Ukrainian diplomacy practice during the partnership building with Russia.
Keywords: Ukraine, Russia, partnership, strategic partnership, foreign policy.
N. P. Serediuk The evolution of the “difficult” partnership forming between Ukraine and Russia during the process of the Ukrainian state system building
A. H. Kobrosli Psychological profile of students as a determinant of academic achievement
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-07
Abstract. The objective of the article was to reveal the psychological differences between students with different levels of academic achievement. The study involved 60 respondents aged 16 to 27 years, of which 30 girls and 30 boys with varying degrees of success. The results of the empirical study were analyzed with considering the achievement of students, which was appraised by the results of the exams and the annual rating. Students were conditionally divided into 2 groups: students with high and with low academic achievement. The conducted ascertaining experiment confirmed a number of hypotheses: low motivation of achievement and insufficient voluntary control can lead to a discrepancy in the level of academic achievement in comparison with the abilities of students; increased anxiety is a leading feature of excellent students; volitional qualities of students are connected with the internal locus of control; abilities in combination with the individual-psychic properties of the individual provide their owners with an appropriate level of academic achievement. The result of the study made the following conclusions. The honor students are characterized with high level of anxiety. As a result of processing the facts of the test of general abilities and studying the training lists of students, it was revealed that a group of students with excellent marks in index of the integrated level of intelligence significantly go one better than the results of mediocre students. The effectiveness of the solution of intellectual tasks for the honor students is mainly connected with their knowledge and abilities, in comparison with self-regulation, perseverance and self-control. While the mediocre students for the successful solution of the test tasks need these qualities increasingly. Unsuccessful students are characterized by attempts to compensate their intellectual difficulties due to such volitional qualities as perseverance. The students with mediocre achievement are characterized by attempts to compensate their intellectual difficulties due to such volitional qualities as perseverance. In the success of education, an important role is played by the internal orientation in all spheres of activity. It can be concluded that independent and conscious productive learning activities are impossible without a high level of development of student’s volitional self-regulation. This article gives additional information about the differences of the psychotypes of students with different academic performance, about specific of their content and dynamics in situations of educational activity.
Keywords: academic achievement, psychotype, locus of control, abilities, self-regulation, inter- / externality.
A. H. Kobrosli Psychological profile of students as a determinant of academic achievement
M. M. Pavliuk Internal Motivation as a Factor in the Development of the Self-Direction of a Future Specialist
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-08
Abstract. The article is devoted to one of the urgent problems associated with the formation of the motivation and self-direction of the future specialists. The concepts of self-direction and motivation are defined, which are one of the positive values that contribute to the manifestation of individuality and achievement of success in various spheres of life of an individual. The structure and psychological essence of motives and motivation, and types of motivation are dealt with. The results of an empirical study of external and internal motivation are presented. It is concluded that the internal motivation encourages students to independently set goals and is a source of the pursuit of personal and professional success.
Keywords: self-direction, motive, motivation, activity, self-regulation, activities, future specialists.
M. M. Pavliuk Internal Motivation as a Factor in the Development of the Self-Direction of a Future Specialist
A. D. Tereshchuk Peculiarities of affects at personal psychic development
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-09
Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of changes in affects in the course of a person’s psychological development. Such changes cannot be reduced to the formation of the mechanisms of defense against strong and unpleasant affects. It is proved that in the course of psychological development, affects have their own trajectory, while the formation of defensive mechanisms is associated, to a large extent, with the defects of this development, because all psychological events, thoughts, and memories have their own affective tint. Each affect has its own history and is associated with some kind of problems in the life of each individual. Some techniques for improving the psychological and emotional state are presented, which contributes to the development of a person’s adaptive resources, his/her psychological resistance to a traumatic experience, and his/her resistibility in difficult life situations, as well as for the development of humanely oriented behavior patterns.
Keywords: affects, affective reactions, emotions, behaviors, psychological development, activity.
A. D. Tereshchuk Peculiarities of affects at personal psychic development
M. V. Bella On the concept of "route" in the context of the study of hypertext
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-10
Abstract: The article notes a some inconsistency in the representation of the real forms of hypertext functioning in the communication environment. The author proposes the term “route” to denote a virtual combination of media blocks formed in the process of arbitrary navigation within a media fragment equipped with a hyperlinked machine. In the theory of hypertext the route should play the same role as the concept of interpretation plays in the theories of traditional texts.
Keywords: hypertext, hyperlink, noncompetitive communication, fragmentarity, nonlinearity, incompleteness, route.
M. V. Bella On the concept of “route” in the context of the study of hypertext
A. V. Chubrei Theatre as an object of describing in the special magazines of the Western Ukraine and Ukrainian Soviet magazines of 20-30’s of XXth century (on the base of the magazines ‘Teatralne Mystetstvo’, Lviv, and ‘Teatralnyi Tyzhden’’, Odessa)
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-11
Abstract. The peculiarities of describing theatrical processes (the sphere of culture, which was especially popular in the Ukraine in 20- 30’s of the XXth century) in the special magazines (‘Theatrical Art’ and ‘Theatrical Week’) are investigated. The main journalistic genres, mostly used by the authors, are separated. The tendencies of the subject in the special edition of Western Ukraine and Soviet Ukraine are compared. The historical obstacles, which caused the excellence of the several themes of the pages are investigated.
Keywords: theatre, amateur theatre, magazine, special edition, the club theatre.
A. V. Chubrei Theatre as an object of describing in the special magazines of the Western Ukraine and Ukrainian Soviet magazines of 20-30’s of XXth century (on the base of the magazines ‘Teatralne Mystetstvo’, Lviv, and ‘Teatralnyi Tyzhden’’, Odessa)
T. S. Hirina State support of broadcasting for national minorities in Ukraine
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-12
Abstract. The article deals with the place of broadcasting for national minorities in the general system of broadcasting in Ukraine. The linguistic legislation of Ukraine is analyzed in the sphere of ensuring the use of the state language in the work of leading and musical compositions by national, regional and local radio stations. It is stated that the progress of broadcasting in Ukraine is possible under conditions of responsible state policy in the field of support of media initiatives of national minorities in Ukraine.
Keywords: convergence, media environment, national minority, transformation, Ukrainian broadcasting.
T. S. Hirina State support of broadcasting for national minorities in Ukraine
O. N. Karaschuk Libraries in the system of social-information communications
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-13
Abstract. The article deals with the general tendencies of the development of social information communications and the role of libraries as the basic social and communicative structure that concentrates the communicative culture of society and provides communication processes in society. It has been proved that libraries have solid advantages in competition with other information structures by accessing huge amounts of information in their funds. Have been analyzed the scientific works on the presented topics.
Keywords: social information communications, verbal and non-verbal communication, library resources, library institutions, library communicative potential.
O. N. Karaschuk Libraries in the system of social-information communications
E. V. Shevchenko The social media as an information distribution channel for libraries
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-14
Abstract. This research reveals the necessity of social media usage in the information service of libraries, identifies such social networks as Facebook and Google+ to implement them into the library activity, and discloses the concept of library profiles creating in social networks.
Keywords: social networks, informational service, exhibition activity, electronic technologies.
E. V. Shevchenko The social media as an information distribution channel for libraries
L. O. Malysh New sociological approaches to the measurement of social stratification
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-15
Abstract. The article summarizes the results of contemporary sociological researches of social exclusion and assortative mating by status, both of which represent an alternative to focus on unequal distribution of scarce resources as main dimensions of social stratification. On the basis of Imre Lakatos’ approach, rules (guidelines for research activities), divided into two modalities (negative heuristic and positive heuristics), are considered as structural units of research methodology of both field of studies.
Keywords: methodology, stratification, social exclusion, underclass, social inclusion, assortative mating by status, status homogamy, status heterogamy.
L. O. Malysh New sociological approaches to the measurement of social stratification
O. Shyryayeva Occasionalism as a translation problem (using modern German-language literature)
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2017-146V24-16
Abstract. The article reports on occasionalisms, clarifies the concept of an occasionalism in German and examines it as a translation problem based on the scenes-and-frames semantics approach in translating, developed by H. Vermeer und G. Witte. Using examples from modern German-language literary works, the most important strategies for translation of occasionalisms into Ukrainian are described.
Keywords: occasionalisms, scene-and-frames-semantics, translation strategies, translation problems
O. Shyryayeva Occasionalism as a translation problem (using modern German-language literature)
