Science and Education a New Dimension
Iss. 62. 2015.
A. V. Ilkiv Letter as meta-genre (on the material of mash notes of Ukrainian writers at the end of ХІХ – beginning of the XX century)
Abstract. The article deals with meta-genre character of a writer’s letterin the context of mash notes of Ukrainian writers-modernists. To avoid terminological misunderstanding, the author suggests to consider fictional and nonfictional prose as upper genre, in the structure of which such meta-genres as epistolary, memoirs, diary, notebooks, autobiographies, necrology arefunctioning.
Keywords: letter, writer’s epistolary, meta-genre, genre synthesis, genre matrix, upper-genre (hyper genre), letter genre modifications
A. V. Ilkiv Letter as meta-genre (on the material of mash notes of Ukrainian writers at the end of ХІХ – beginning of the XX century)
O. V. Ivantsiv Genre Stratification of the English Corporate Imagemaking Discourse
Abstract. The article focuses on analyzing genres of the present-day English corporate imagemaking discourse. The genre system of the studied discourse includes three groups of genres, such as traditional PR-genres, PR-genres that are not used by journalists and function outside media and genres with an indirect image strategy. All of them are united by a single communicative purpose – to create a positive corporate image of a company. Image genres are marked by artificial nature, orientation at the values and interests of the communication participants and responsibility of the author of the text before the company and the consumers of its product.
Keywords: corporate imagemaking discourse, genre, linguistic genealogy, genre system, PR-text
O. V. Ivantsiv Genre Stratification of the English Corporate Imagemaking Discourse
O. O. Kaliberda Juxtaposition of Linguistic and Non-Linguistic Content in English Linguistic Lexicography
Abstract. Recently, there has been an increase of interest in the studies focusing on presentation of semantic structure of a word in a linguistic dictionary and types of information that are used to demonstrate the meaning of a headword. It has been shown that a theo- retical difference exists between a dictionary and encyclopaedia. However, in practice, both types of information (linguistic and en- cyclopaedic) are deeply intertwined in a linguistic dictionary, since there are not so many words in language that can be described only linguistically without attaching background knowledge of encyclopaedic character. This paper presents that comprehensive explication of a word in a dictionary is possible to attain only by fixation of both types of information.
Keywords: linguistic information, encyclopaedic information, English lexicography, extralinguistic knowledge, linguistic dictionary
O. O. Kaliberda Juxtaposition of Linguistic and Non-Linguistic Content in English Linguistic Lexicography
R. Kritsberh Language and culture in the USA in the 19th century: eye-witness accounts
Abstract. American English in the 19th century had reflected dramatic changes in all aspects of the USA social life – from technological progress and Westward Expansion to political correctness and regional differences. The language in America had gone a long way from fledgling Colonial form to well-developed International one that since then has had a strong influence on other varieties of English.
Keywords: American English, political correctness, regional differences, social progress
R. Kritsberh Language and culture in the USA in the 19th century: eye-witness accounts
J. Oleshko “Secondary text” as a communicative and cognitive phenomenon in the Old Ukrainian language of the second half of 17th century (in the manuscript “Lives of the Saints”)
Abstract. The present paper deals with a “secondary text” as a specific characteristic of manuscripts, in this case, in the “Lives of Saints”. Since the text has traces of work of several scribes, it is relevant to define and differentiate between a “primary” and a “secondary” text, i.e., the basic one and the one with various sorts of “intervention”: omission, addition, and substitution. The changes made by the “secondary author” explicate his “otherness” in consciousness and language. Therefore, the paper analyzes the communicative and cognitive characteristics of the “secondary author” deduced from the text.
Keywords: “secondary text”, “secondary author”, “intervention”, manuscript lives of the saints, Old Ukrainian language of the second half of 17th century
J. Oleshko “Secondary text” as a communicative and cognitive phenomenon in the Old Ukrainian language of the second half of 17th century (in the manuscript “Lives of the Saints”)
I. B. Pavliuk Popular Science Texts in the Sphere of Fitness
Abstract. This article focuses on the functional approach to LSP texts studies. An important aspect of this investigation is the way in which terms are distributed in the popular science texts. This research also provides the insight into the structure of the popular science texts as well as into their lexical and terminological design. The author of popular science texts presents the scientific information to non- experts/amateurs taking into accounts the level of their expertise. The author establishes a direct contact with a prospective reader by means of imperative constructions, personal pronouns, rhetorical questions and question-answer constructions.
Keywords: popular science text, term, functional approach, author, reader
I. B. Pavliuk Popular Science Texts in the Sphere of Fitness
K. Sembe Reading beyond the Dada Engine: History and Myth in Mario Vargas Llosa’s La guerra del fín del mundo
Annotation. This paper revisits the complex phenomenon of Latin American historical fiction and optimal ways of reading it according to the challenges of today. Based on the novel La guerra del fín del mundo by Mario Vargas Llosa, the present research offers a take on Latin American history and myth as mutually influenced and equally legitimate discource-forming forces. While rethinking the War of Canudos in its historical and novelized versions, the paper tackles some mythocritical techniques and principles of reader response approach as powerful tools for preserving memory through reinterpreting historical fiction.
Keywords: history, historical novel, Latin America, myth, Vargas Llosa M., War of Canudos
K. Sembe Reading beyond the Dada Engine: History and Myth in Mario Vargas Llosa’s La guerra del fín del mundo
Y. O. Tomashchuk Differentiation of communicative strategies and tactics in the Internet interviews
Abstract. In this article we have studied tactical and strategic arsenal of respondents while discussing fashion and style, friends and relationships during Internet–interview that are published on the pages of Internet–magazines. It was revealed the notions of strategy and tactics. It was found out which strategies and tactics are common for both topics of communication and which ones are exclusive ones.
Keywords: Internet interview, Internet magazine, respondent, communicative strategy, communicative tactics
Y. O. Tomashchuk Differentiation of communicative strategies and tactics in the Internet interviews
T.V. Bobkova Project of Corpus Ukrainian Collocation Dictionary
Abstract. The method for collocation extraction is based on the applied statistical criteria and relies on Corpus of Ukrainian Language Texts as a lexicographical source and programming instrument for collocation identification. Statistically extracted collocation list of Law Acts Subcorpusі is filtered by linguistic engineering tool, though human post-editing is required. Extracted collocations tend to cover legislative domain and could serve as a base to Ukrainian collocation dictionary.
Keywords: collocation, text, corpus of texts, collocation dictionary, wordlist
T.V. Bobkova Project of Corpus Ukrainian Collocation Dictionary
N.M. Dayneka Сyberflaming as a type of invective communication in electronic space
Abstract: The paper is dedicated to the functional-pragmatic analysis of the cyberflaming communicative situation and its realization. The cyberflaming is defined as a form of cyberbullying. The flaming is defined as a type of confrontative discourse, which takes place in the electronic space and has the aim of insult, derision, humiliation or discreditation of the addressee. In the article the functional-pragmatic analysis of the example of the forum flaming was fulfilled, different communicative strategies and tactics were marked.
Keywords: cyberbullying, cyberflaming, communicative situation of flaming, confrontative discourse, invective communication, functional-pragmatic analysis
N.M. Dayneka Сyberflaming as a type of invective communication in electronic space
N.O. Indenko, K.V. Zadiraka The primary elements of existence in the lyrics of A. Fet
Abstract. Afonasiy Fet is an outstanding lyrist of the XIX century. Having lived an interesting life, he left rather small creative heritage, which still has no unambiguous appreciation though the poet has been defined as a classic. At creating his works the primary elements of existence played a great role in author’s psychology, they can be recognized at using the experience of esoteric interpretation of symbols-characters in the text. Focusing the west interpretation quantity system of the elements and using the experience of interpreting esoteric symbols, we have analyzed the lyric space of A.Fet and explained the peculiarities of using four primary elements in character system of his creative work.
Keywords: the primary elements of existence, lyric space, the psychology of creative work, esoteric symbols
N.O. Indenko, K.V. Zadiraka The primary elements of existence in the lyrics of A. Fet
M.A. Kizil Extralingual and Intralingual Aspects of Parametrization of the Computer Science Metaterminological System of the English Language
Abstract. The article is devoted to the investigation of extralingual and intralingual aspects of parametrization of the computer science metaterminological system of the English language. The abovementioned metaterminological system is a dynamic, integrated field typed metaconstruct, which contains the nucleus and the periphery. Computer terms are its nuclear elements, the periphery is represented in particular by lexical innovations. These units are means of designation of new notions, fragments of human beings’ existence mediated by the computer cyberspace and the Internet communication. Systematic character of the investigated metaterminological system determines the integrity of its units.
Keywords: extralingual, intralingual, metaterminology, parametrization
M.A. Kizil Extralingual and Intralingual Aspects of Parametrization of the Computer Science Metaterminological System of the English Language
V.S. Krylov Computer paralinguistics texts contact languages
Abstract. Information technology (IT) have formed a global infrastructure links between people. In the networks of the Internet emerged and are actively developing contacts languages. Syntax and grammar of these languages differs from the basic syntax and grammar of the language. It is like Pidgin and Creole. The Python programming language with a library of automated analysis of natural language NLTK provides an extensive set of tools for automatic analysis of language contact. Effective analyzer structure of texts of these languages – an event handler.
Keywords: computer paralinguistics, event-oriented approach, krealizovanny language
V.S. Krylov Computer paralinguistics texts contact languages
K.V. Lysenko Some structurulal charachteristics of temporal aspects of prosody forming markers of emotivity in theater radio performance (on the materials of radio performance recordings)
Abstract. The article based on the comparative analysis of records of different periods of one of Shakespeare’s monologues of the play “Richard II” considered indicators of phonation duration and pausation of three actors’ performing this part in different histori- cal periods and significant differences were found. The work is fulfilled in a functional paradigm integrating sociological, psychological, phono-stylistic and cognitive-pragmatic approaches to the study of language units functioning in the discourse of English audio performance.
Keywords: Intonology, phonostylistics, rhetoric, temporality, emotion marker, the absolute acoustic marker of pauses length
K.V. Lysenko Some structurulal charachteristics of temporal aspects of prosody forming markers of emotivity in theater radio performance (on the materials of radio performance recordings)
Y.V. Litkovych Pragmatic functions of pleonasm in modern English media discourse
Abstract. This article focuses on pleonastic phrases as a means of speech specification, expressiveness and intensification in modern English media discourse. It has been proved that various pragmatic effects depend on the pragmatic functions of pleonasms in modern English media discourse.
Keywords: pleonasm, menasyv, performatyv, vokatuv, kvesytyv
Y.V. Litkovych Pragmatic functions of pleonasm in modern English media discourse
N.V. Matushevska Verbalization of Concept TEMPTATION in the English Religious Lexicographical Sources
Abstract. In the article the attention is accented on the disclosure of Biblical principles of interpretation of the concept TEMPTATION that is based on the scientific understanding of the outlined problem. The analysis of the English religious lexicographical sources is made. Main features of the considered concept are determined and specified. The approaches to the study of the concept are considered, the definitions of this notion are analyzed and compared. Structural features of the concept are highlighted, its field model is defined.
Keywords: concept, concept structure, field model, religious lexicographical sources, temptation
N.V. Matushevska Verbalization of Concept TEMPTATION in the English Religious Lexicographical Sources
O.O. Reshetnyak Revisiting the status of biblical symboleme in the semantic plane of phraseological units
Abstract. The topic issue of status of biblicalsymboleme in the semantic plane of phraseological units is elucidated in the article; the basic approaches to their classification are analyzed; the features of phrazeologized symbols as markers of axiological semantics in modern Ukrainian linguocultureare also defined.
Keywords: Bible, symbol, symboleme, linguoculture, phraseology, phrazeologized units
O.O. Reshetnyak Revisiting the status of biblical symboleme in the semantic plane of phraseological units
V.V. Sarapyn Style peculiarity of Ukrainian satirical and humorous poems of eighteenth century
Abstract. The article deals with the specifics of stylistic self-motion of Ukrainian satirical and humorous poems in the eighteenth century. Peculiarities of theoretical interpretation of satire genre of the specified period are characterized. Satirical expression as a means of aesthetic understanding of reality in the baroque poems of the first half of the eighteenth century is analyzed.
Keywords: stylistic syncretism, tradition, Baroque, Enlightenment, Classicism, Rococo, comic, humor, satire, burlesque, travesty, parody, irony, poetic story
V.V. Sarapyn Style peculiarity of Ukrainian satirical and humorous poems of eighteenth century
N.Y. Todorova Semantic and component features of idioms of phraseosemantic field "to follow close behind" in Ukrainian and English languages
Abstract. The article presents the semantic classification of the idioms of the phraseosemantic field “to follow close behind” in the Ukrainian and English languages, on which the core and the periphery of the field are identified, cross-language equivalents, analogues and non-equivalent phraseological units within the field are found out, compositional analysis of the phraseological units of the field is carried out and associative images and prototype scripts on which the idioms of the field are based are determined in both languages.
Keywords: phraseological unit, phraseosemantic field, component, frame, prototype, associative image
N.Y. Todorova Semantic and component features of idioms of phraseosemantic field “to follow close behind” in Ukrainian and English languages
G.M. Shpynta The Principles of compiling «Entomological Latin-Ukrainian reference guide»
Abstract. In the article the principles of compiling of first «Entomological Latin-Ukrainian reference guide» in the scientific Ukrainian space are determined and grounded. The author proposes and analyzes the structure of entries, which represents interpretation of insects’ nomens.
Keywords: entomonym, Latin language, nomenclature, terminology, lexicography
G.M. Shpynta The Principles of compiling «Entomological Latin-Ukrainian reference guide»
