Science and Education a New Dimension

Online version ISSN 2308-1996

Printed version ISSN 2308-5258

Science and Education a New Dimension

Iss. _______________

L. I. Dovhopola Structural-functional model for formation of future teachers of biology to professional activity in practical training conditions

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-01 

The article deals with the approaches of scientists to modeling the pedagogical process. It is proved that structural-functional models as a set of goals, principles, structure, pedagogical conditions, methods and means of their realization most fully reflect the system of actions and stages in the process of forming the readiness of future teachers of biology to professional activity in the context of practical training. The structural and functional model of forming the readiness of future biology teachers for professional activity in the process of practical training is proposed and theoretically substantiated. The four main interconnected structural blocks of the indicated model are identified and characterized: target (meta), theoretical and methodological (methodological approaches to the problem of the investigated phenomenon: systemic, environmental, activity, contextual, integrative, general pedagogical principles of teaching: scientific, continuity, the relationship between theory and practice, visibility, problem), content-operational (didactic support, stages, forms, methods and technologies of learning), produc- tive (structural components: development axiological-motivational, cognitive-operational, reflexive-creative, criteria, levels: creative, sufficient, elementary and the result of forming the readiness of future teachers of biology to professional activity). The organizational and pedagogical conditions of the investigated phenomenon are outlined: provision of reasoned use of the tasks of biological and methodical direction in the process of passing by students-biologists of educational and pedagogical practices; use of the integrative approach in the process of practical  training  of  future  biology  teachers;  creative  application  of  biological  knowledge  by  biology  students  during  research activities through interactive learning; involving students in quasi-professional activities in order to enhance the needs of future biology teachers in creative self-development and reflection), which equally apply to all blocks of the proposed model. The proposed structural and functional model of forming the readiness of future teachers of biology for professional activity in the process of practical training as a complex of in- terconnected structural blocks presents in a concise form, information on the structure and content of the process of practical training of applicants for higher pedagogical education, the choice of innovative methods and learning technologies, forms of organization of training, diagnostics of the formation of readiness of future specialists for professional activities, etc. The organization of the educational process on the basis of the above-mentioned model will contribute to the improvement of the quality of the formation of readiness for the future peda- gogical-biologists’ training in higher education institutions. 

 

Keywords: modeling, pedagogical model, blocks, practical training, future teachers of biology.  

L. I. Dovhopola Structural-functional model for formation of future teachers of biology to professional activity in practical training conditions 

O. S. Ivanytska Peculiarities of tutoring functioning at the German HEEs in accordance with higher education standards and norms

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-02 

Annotation. The article describes peculiarities of tutoring functioning at the HEEs of Germany in accordance with German higher education  standards  and norms. It  is  shown  that  Germany  belongs  to  the  countries  with  the  best developed system of tutoring  in higher education. The article includes information on higher education system, types of higher educational establishments and their coordination of the tutoring activity. The influence of the peculiarities of higher education organization on the tutoring implementation and functioning is outlined. The research justifies positive influence of tutoring on quality assurance, learning outcomes, increase of comfort and confidence among students as well as HEEs rating improvement. The increased interest among scholars to the tutoring, its benefits and possibilities of its implementation at HEEs is supported by a variety of scientific works in this direction. 

Keywords: tutoring, tutors, higher education, HEEs, internationalization. 

O. S. Ivanytska Peculiarities of tutoring functioning at the German HEEs in accordance with higher education standards and norms 

O. M. Iyevlev, V. I. Dubuk Information interchange at the forming of professional-pedagogical mobility of student at educational medium of high educational establishment

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-03 

Abstract.  The  information  interchange  at  the  forming  of  prosessional-pedagogical  mobility  of  student  at  educational  medium  of  high educational establishment is investigated in the paper. The approaches for structuring of educational medium, information interchange in the chain  “student-teacher”  and  features  of  forming  of  professional-  mobility  of  student  by  means  of  virtual  medium  are  analized.  The advisability of the future investigations of effectiveness checking of student professional-pedagogical mobility forming at education medium of high educational establishment is indicated.  

Keywords: student, information system, education medium, virtual  education medium, professional-pedagogical mobility, information interchange. 

O. M. Iyevlev, V. I. Dubuk Information interchange at the forming of professional-pedagogical mobility of student at educational medium of high educational establishment 

O. V. Lazer-Pankiv, V. M. Shovkovyj Use of the phraseology for the ancient Greek language communicative competence formation

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-04 

Abstract. The article highlights and sums up the results of the analysis of the competence approach implementation in the Ancient Greek language teaching. The study examines different aspects of the communicative competence formation (with a particular regard to the fact that the language in question has no actual speakers) and its correlation with the use of the Ancient Greek phraseology in the learning pro- cess. Moreover, the research discovers the linguodidactic potential of the Ancient Greek paroemias and their importance for the communica- tive competence components comprising linguistic, speech, sociocultural, and educational-strategic subcompetences.  

Keywords: Ancient Greek language, paroemia, Ancient Greek communicative competence, linguodidactic potential of phraseology. 

O. V. Lazer-Pankiv, V. M. Shovkovyj Use of the phraseology for the ancient Greek language communicative competence formation 

K. Martsikhiv, N. Mukan Journalism as a field of study in the US higher education system

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-05 

Abstract. The article dwells upon the investigation of the current state of journalism as a field of study in the context of higher education system in the USA. The research presents a historiographic review of the development of journalism as a separate academic discipline and an independent field of study at US universities. The origins of journalism discipline and higher education establishments in the USA are analyzed. The scientific work reviews the official normative documents in the sphere of journalism in the USA. The profound analysis of instructional programs, dedicated to the professional training of journalists in the US has been carried out. 

Keywords: field of study, discipline, professional training, journalism, instructional program.  

K. Martsikhiv, N. Mukan Journalism as a field of study in the US higher education system 

I. S. Paslavska Use of risk-management as a new technology in the system of education management

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-06 

 Abstract. Actuality of material, stated in the article, is conditioned by the necessity of maintenance and increase of competitiveness of higher educational establishments at the market of educational services. Implementation of risk management in activity of higher educational establishments is rather new direction in the system of higher educational institutions government in Ukraine, that will give an opportunity to correct strategy of development taking into account the degree of risk, to promote effectiveness of functioning of educational institutions and provide development in the conditions of uncertainty, overcoming negative and following positive tendencies. 

Keywords: risk-management, higher educational institution, quality, efficiency, government system, educational services.  

I. S. Paslavska Use of risk-management as a new technology in the system of education management 

T. Pereloma The Usage of Bloom’s Taxonomy in Teaching Chinese Phonetics to the Speakers of Other Languages

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-07 

Abstract:  Nowadays  learning  Chinese  becomes  more  and  more  popular  around  the  world.  Such  a  trend  provokes  the  growth  of students, teachers and revising of already existed teaching theories and teaching methods. The following article is dedicated to the usage  of  Bloom’s  taxonomy  as  a  tool  of  teaching  Chinese phonetics  to  the  speakers  of  other languages.  It  practically  shows  how worldwide known taxonomy can be applied to teach foreign language in the aspect of Phonetics. 

Keywords: Bloom’s taxonomy, chinese, chinese phonetics, methodology of teaching. 

T. Pereloma The Usage of Bloom’s Taxonomy in Teaching Chinese Phonetics to the Speakers of Other Languages 

R. Popov Theoretical underpinning of the students’ autonomy development pattern in higher educational institutions

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-08 

Abstract. In this paper, on the ground of analysis of wide range of psychological, pedagogical and methodical literature, the theoretical justification is given for the model of system of the development of student’s autonomy which provides specification of the modeling method and type of the model by reference to its purpose, background and principles in terms of synergetic and competence-based approach, resulted in development of five interconnected blocks each of which is described with a help of different informational, organizational and procedural characteristics. 

Keywords: modeling; students’ autonomy; development of the autonomy of students of higher educational establishments.  

R. Popov Theoretical underpinning of the students’ autonomy development pattern in higher educational institutions  

D. A. Prima Dominants of future teacher professional position formation

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-09 

Abstract.  The  article  actualizes  the  need  for  a  theoretical  substantiation  of  the  problem  field,  which  accumulates  the  dominant components of the development of the professional position of the future teacher. The dominants of the  formation of the professional position  of  the  future  teacher  are  synthesized:  professional  self-determination  as  a  mechanism  for  the  formation  of  the  professional position  of  the  future  teacher;  the  formation  of  subjectivity  as  an  ability  to  self-assertion,  self-improvement,  self-development;  the formation of professional reflection and professional self-awareness of the future teacher as a mechanism for his self-analysis and an instrument  of  self-control,  judgment  and  responsible  behavior.  There  are  clarifications  in  the  interpretation of the concepts of “professional self-determination”, “subjectivity”, “professional reflection”, “professional self-consciousness”. Attention is focused on the role  of  the  future  teacher’s  professional  self-awareness  as  the  most  important  factor  of  his  professional  self-determination,  thanks  to which the personal meaning of professional activity deepens, which means the formation of a professional position. It is concluded that the  subjectivity  of  the  future  teacher  is  characterized  as  a  strategic  feature  giving  the  professional  position  of  relative  integrity  and internal consistency, which allows us to consider the professional position of the future teacher as an integrative system of conscious attitudes  of  the  individual  to  himself,  professional  activity  and  other  subjects  of  the  educational  process  based  on  the  totality competencies (knowledge, exercises, practical experience) that are identified in a professional m behavior. 

 

Keywords:  future  teacher,  professional  position,  professional  self-determination,  subjectivity,  professional  reflection,  professional self-consciousness. 

D. A. Prima Dominants of future teacher professional position formation 

L. Stoliarchuk, N. Mukan Theoretical framework of law specialists’ professional training in Canadian higher education system

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-10 

Abstract.  The  article  analyzes  the  dominant  theoretical  foundations  of  law  specialists’  professional  training  in  Canadian  higher education  system. The philosophical  and pedagogical  theories  forming  the basis  for  the  development  of  instructional programs  to train future lawyers in Canada are considered. The ideas and concepts underlying the system of effective legal training in the context of Canadian university education are described. 

 

Keywords: constructivism, cognitivism, pragmatism, progressivism, student-centered learning, active learning, service learning. 

L. Stoliarchuk, N. Mukan Theoretical framework of law specialists’ professional training in Canadian higher education system 

I. Zaichenko Formation of foreign language competence of future metallurgies by use of information and communicative technologies

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-11 

Annotation. The article deals with process of formation of foreign language competence of future metallurgies by use of information and communicative technologies. Analyzed problems of use ICTs in learning process, methods of teacher and student interaction. Studied requirements for introduction ICTS into the learning process and described stages of creation multimedia complex for metal- lurgy specialties students. Described some specific disadvantages of ICTs in use. 

Keywords:  foreign  language,  competence,  student,  information  and  communication  technologies;  communicative  competence, metallurgists; multimedia. 

I. Zaichenko Formation of foreign language competence of future metallurgies by use of information and communicative technologies 

O. V. Zhuravlova, O. A. Zhuravlov Conseptualizational meaning of “procrastination” from the standpoint of the theory of temporary motivation

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-12 

The  essence  of  the  phenomenon  of  procrastination  is  revealed  in  this  article.  Also  proved  expediency  of  the  conceptualizational meaning bases of the research concept within the theory of temporal motivation as the first attempt to integrate disparate scientific views is justified concerning his interpretation, in particular, the model of hyperbolic discounting by Ainslie and Haslam, Vruma’s theory of expectations, and Kaneman-Tversky’s theory of perspectives.  

 

Keywords: procrastination, motivation, hyperbolic discounting, need, expectations.  

O. V. Zhuravlova, O. A. Zhuravlov Conseptualizational meaning of “procrastination” from the standpoint of the theory of temporary motivation

O. A. Melnyk About higher expressions of psyche in philosophical and psychological tradition on the frontier of xix-xx centuries: the con- cept of the structure of the word as aspect of consciousness Gustav Gustavovich Shpet

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-13 

Abstract. The purpose of the study was to reveal the concepts of the philosophical and psychological concept of the structure of the word as an aspect of consciousness at the end of the nineteenth century. Twentieth century in the philosophical and psychological tradition. The article presents the key ideas of G.G Spet on understanding the structure of the word as an aspect of consciousness. Emphasizes the importance of the idea of the scientist regarding the dependence of the definition of the meaning of the word on the context. The higher manifestations of the psyche in the acts of consciousness according to the philosophical and psychological con- cept of the scientist find their manifestation in the following: 1) the distinction of the voice of the person itself from other sounds, 2) recognition  of  the  voice  of  certain people,  3)  the  ability  to  perform  an  analysis  of  the  psychophysical  state  of  the  singularities  of pronunciation,  4)  the  perception  of  the  word  from  cultural  and  social  positions, 5)  language  recognition  for  phonetic,  lexical  and semasiological  features, 6)  understanding of  the  word  and its  meaning,  the  implementation  of grouping  into  a  clear  semantic  and logical nominative context, and 7) Expression of the forms of the word: morphological, syntactic and etymological, 8) understanding of the emotional tone of the word when pronounced; 9) the word serves as one of the key units of the analysis of the psyche in the Kiev school of philosophical psychology. 

 

Keywords: psyche, consciousness, structure of the word, meaning, function of the word.  

O. A. Melnyk About higher expressions of psyche in philosophical and psychological tradition on the frontier of xix-xx centuries: the concept of the structure of the word as aspect of consciousness Gustav Gustavovich Shpet 

L. K. Velitchenko, I. V. Melnichuk, L. N. Tsibuh Psychological defense in the context of self-regulation

https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-PP2019-201VII81-14 

Abstract. Psychological defenses are considered in terms of the processes of self-regulation. Their specific feature is a sign of the relationship between the desired and the results obtained in terms of its personal significance. The theoretical basis for this interpretation is formed by the general laws of personality, activity, consciousness. Using the category of relations (self-relations), the authors point to the role of personality-regulatory and activity-executive aspects in the interactive relations of the figure with the environment. The functional content of psychological defenses is presented as a process of situational explications of the core of personality in relation to the achievement of the goal, considered from the point of view of dialogical relations with various manifestations of the social environment. The role of self-regulating psychological defenses in the constitution of the ensemble of personal qualities that determine the content of personality is emphasized. 

Keywords: personality, self-regulation, self-attitude. self-esteem, psychological defenses. 

L. K. Velitchenko, I. V. Melnichuk, L. N. Tsibuh Psychological defense in the context of self-regulation