Science and Education a New Dimension
Iss. 213. 2019.
I. A. Bashynskly Tax culture of the population in Ukraine: recommendations for improvement
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-01
Abstract. In recent years, Ukraine has been steadily following the path of radical structural reforms. Despite a number of external and internal negative factors, Ukraine has been able to achieve macroeconomic stability and restore positive dynamics of economic development. However, the level of tax culture of the population remains quite low. The degree of legal awareness and responsibility of Ukrainian taxpayers does not meet the requirements that apply in developed countries. In order to successfully carry out socio- economic reforms in Ukraine, it is necessary to develop a state strategy for the development of tax culture and education of a new generation of bona fide taxpayers.
Keywords: taxes, tax culture, taxpayer, tax service, tax policy.
I. A. Bashynskly Tax culture of the population in Ukraine: recommendations for improvement
S. Belei Theoretical approaches to the concept of the «mechanism of development of rural territories»
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-02
Abstract. The proposed paper reveals the meaning of the definition of “mechanism” as well as its transformation in economic research. In the paper the concept of “mechanism of development of rural territories” is investigated, its essence and content are analyzed.
Keywords: mechanism, rural territory, mechanism of development of rural territories, system, concept, rural economy.
S. Belei Theoretical approaches to the concept of the «mechanism of development of rural territories»
T. Kapeliushna Organizational mechanism for the formation of an innovative enterprise in the conditions of a new technological structure
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-03
Annotation. The article presents technological patterns, economic cycles, provides their characteristics, reveals the relationship between economic cycles and periods of technological development. The importance of an innovative enterprise in the conditions of a new technological structure and the need to create favorable conditions for its functioning, which will lead to more active innovative development, the introduction of innovations
Keywords: innovative enterprise, organizational mechanism, technological structure, intellectual property, innovation.
T. Kapeliushna Organizational mechanism for the formation of an innovative enterprise in the conditions of a new technological structure
V. V. Marynovych Peculiarities of Ensuring the Economic Security of Private Higher Education Institutions in Ukraine
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-04
Abstract. Increasing competition in higher education in the European space requires private sector education institutions to develop and use a range of management solutions that will ensure sustainable economic development and profitability for economic agents and enable them to assess and improve their own economic security. The article examines the conditions that affect the economic security of private higher education institutions and substantiates the need to ensure the economic security of higher education institutions of private ownership as subjects of economic activity.
Keywords: economic security, competitiveness, quality of educational services, private higher education institutions, competitive benchmarking.
V. V. Marynovych Peculiarities of Ensuring the Economic Security of Private Higher Education Institutions in Ukraine
O. I. Rakovich, I. I. Kravchuk, I. A. Kravchuk Information and communication security entrepreneurship development in rural areas
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-05
The brake factors of information and communication support for the development of entrepreneurship in rural areas have been identified and characterized in the conditions of formation of a system of communication between local business entities and public authorities. The model of organization of communicative support of business development in rural territories with functions of harmonization of development goals and prospects and tools of organizational support of integrated communications is offered
Keywords: information and communication support, entrepreneurship, rural territories, organization.
O. I. Rakovich, I. I. Kravchuk, I. A. Kravchuk Information and communication security entrepreneurship development in rural areas
Y. Botuzova Problems of providing continuity in the formation of professional self-determination of entrants
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-06
Abstract. The article deals with the features of state regulation of population orientation in Ukraine. The existence of problems with professional self-determination of modern youth has been established on the basis of sociological researches, as well as surveys conducted by author. The main reason for appearance of these problems is the lack of systematic and violation of the continuity of career guidance in educational institutions. The conditions of effectiveness of vocational guidance of students and students are defined, the main directions of vocational guidance work in schools and institutions of higher education are characterized.
Keywords: vocational work, professional self-determination, entrant, continuity, teaching profession.
Y. Botuzova Problems of providing continuity in the formation of professional self-determination of entrants
Ya. O. Chkana, E. V. Martynenko, I. V. Shyshenko The problem of formation of mathematical competence of future teachers of physical and mathematical specialties
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-07
Abstract. Changes in the socio-pedagogical conditions of the teacher’s professional activity lead to the adaptation of the professional training of future teachers of physical and mathematical disciplines to the teaching of the school mathematics course, to the use of modern innovative educational technologies and so on. The modernization of teacher training programs involves the introduction of competent, person-centered approaches in pedagogical education, the acquisition of skills by teachers and the experience of forming competencies in students, the possession of the competences necessary for future professional research.
Keywords: professional training, competency task, future teacher, physical and mathematical disciplines.
Ya. O. Chkana, E. V. Martynenko, I. V. Shyshenko The problem of formation of mathematical competence of future teachers of physical and mathematical specialties
D. A. Lievit Means of theatrical pedagogy in future vocalists’ professional training
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-08
Abstract. The article reveals the essence of the issue of the use of theatrical pedagogics means in the future vocalists’ professional training. The theoretical foundations of theatrical pedagogy as realization of the system of methodical techniques aimed at the student’s actor participation in the stage action and immersion in the artistic image of musical works are determined. A number of methods and methodical techniques of theatrical pedagogy in the future vocalists’ training are characterized, in particular: the method of act analysis; revealing the “intrigue” of a musical work; translating an abstract idea into a plan based on motor expressiveness; analysing the emotional content of a piece of music through colour associations; comparison of tone characteristics of colour and sound of voice.
Keywords: higher education, musical training, future vocalists, theatrical pedagogy, methods, techniques.
D. A. Lievit Means of theatrical pedagogy in future vocalists’ professional training
O. A. Melnyk, I. I. Ozarko Factors of effective English language learning by students of higher technical education institutions majoring in engineering and technical sciences
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-09
Abstract. Recent practice has shown that students of higher technical education institutions have worse English language skills and are less motivated than students majoring in languages. Taking into consideration the importance of English language competences in today’s world, having analyzed root causes of the situation in the education environment at all levels, there have been defined basic intrinsic and extrinsic motivating factors for increasing efficiency of English language learning by students majoring in engineering and technical sciences and offered the ways of improving their knowledge level.
Keywords: factors for increasing efficiency, intrinsic motivation, teacher’s qualification, teaching practices, extrinsic motivators.
O. A. Melnyk, I. I. Ozarko Factors of effective English language learning by students of higher technical education institutions majoring in engineering and technical sciences
О. V. Nachinova, Y. А. Shpaliarenko The civil competence formation of elementary school students
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-10
Abstract. The article observes the problem of civil competence formation of elementary school students. Notes the priority of formation of civil competence for children with sensory disabilities. It is researched, that there wasn’t enough attention to developing methodology, study the learning environment and features of civil competence formation of elementary school students with special learning needs in the special education’s area. It is analysed the civil competence formation levels of elementary school students without sensory disabilities and the one with it. The results have been processed. The conclusions have been made.
Keywords: Civic consciousness, civil competence, elementary school students, students with sensory disabilities, students with normative developmnet, special education.
О. V. Nachinova, Y. А. Shpaliarenko The civil competence formation of elementary school students
L. V. Sereda Formation of self-educational competency of future professionals with physical therapy and ergotherapy by means of information technologies
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-11
Abstract. The article deals with the peculiarities of the use of information technologies in the process of forming the self-educational competence of future specialists in physical therapy and ergotherapy in the process of vocational training. In the process of implementing the content of professional training of future specialists of this profile it is advisable to use lecture courses using information technologies. Practical classes and organization of students’ independent work are characterized by the use of computer-oriented visual methods, methods of computer-based self-study of electronic textbooks, methods of Internet communication, computeroriented methods of information search, distance learning methods.
Keywords: information technology; self-education competence; professional training; future specialists in physical therapy and ergotherapy.
L. V. Sereda Formation of self-educational competency of future professionals with physical therapy and ergotherapy by means of information technologies
S. Sharov The structure of social competence of students in pedagogical university as a scientific problem
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-12
Abstract. The article analyzes the social competence of pupils and students, presents author’s own view on the structure of social competence of students of the Pedagogical University. It is noted that social competence is an important component of an active and modern personality that feels comfortable in society. The structure of students’ social competence consists of several components, which are responsible for the array of knowledge, behavior, values, motivation, communication and reflection. The social skills that future teachers should possess are analyzed.
Keywords: social competence, students, higher education, structure.
S. Sharov The structure of social competence of students in pedagogical university as a scientific problem
O. M. Tryfonova Investigation of the effectiveness of the methodical system for the development of information and digital competence of future computer scientists in the study of physics and technical disciplines
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-13
Abstract. The article deals with the results of implementation and effectiveness of the application of methodical system of development of information and digital competence in the future specialists of computer technologies in the study of physics and technical disciplines. We identified three stages of conducting a pedagogical experiment and determined their methodical content. We have chosen the criteria. These criteria correspond to the level of students’ information and digital competence. We have defined these criteria in teaching physics and technical disciplines.
Keywords: information-digital competence, methodical system, teaching of physics, teaching of technical disciplines, digitization, pedagogical experiment.
O. M. Tryfonova Investigation of the effectiveness of the methodical system for the development of information and digital competence of future computer scientists in the study of physics and technical disciplines
S. M. Yefymenko Methodical system of formation of subject competence in physics for students of colleges of technical and technological direction using computer graphics
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-14
Abstract. The article highlights the issues that arisethat arise during teaching physics for students at colleges of technical and technological direction in modern conditions of the development of the society. The design of a methodical system concerning formation of subject competence in physics for future technicians-technologists with the use of computer graphics systems is considered, which includes motivation-purpose; meaningful; technological components, the resulting unit. Principles and methodological approaches of formation of subject competence through formation of information and technological component are outlined.
Keywords: methodical system, components, subject competence, information technology.
S. M. Yefymenko Methodical system of formation of subject competence in physics for students of colleges of technical and technological direction using computer graphics
D. S. Zavgorodniy, O. S. Gavaliukh Open educational resources as a means of development of the research competence of future officers of the navy forces
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-15
Abstract. The professional competence of a military specialist is the unity of theoretical and practical preparedness, the ability to solve performing and creative tasks, the fulfillment of duties by direct official function, and research compe-tence is an integral part of it. A special role in the process of professional training of a future Navy officer is given to such tools as information technology. The process of study of professional disciplines with the emphasis on the use of mathematical software makes it possible to intensify the work of students, enables future officers to manipulate mathe-matical objects in a qualified and efficient manner.
Keywords: professional training; research competence; open educational resources; future officer.
D. S. Zavgorodniy, O. S. Gavaliukh Open educational resources as a means of development of the research competence of future officers of the navy forces
Yu. M. Styka Investigation of the problem of development of analytical competence of future bachelors in economics on the basis of praxeological approach
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-16
Abstract. The article presents a theoretical generalization and practical justification of the model of development of analytical competence of future bachelors in economics on the basis of a praxeological approach. The development of analytical competence of future bachelors in economics is interpreted as a process of improving their individual characteristics of thinking, which is based on the perception of analytical activity as the basis for professional economic activity and is realized through the influence on motivation to carry out analytical activity, development of mathematics mathematics and development of mathematics. activity and ability to reflect on it.
Keywords: analytical competence, bachelors in economics, praxeological approach, development, educational process, model.
Yu. M. Styka Investigation of the problem of development of analytical competence of future bachelors in economics on the basis of praxeological approach
A. D. Tereshchuk Affect as a target of psychotherapeutic influence
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-HS2019-213VII35-17
Abstract. The article formulates the main ideas regarding the practical value of affects in psychological therapeutic practice. The modern views on affect psychotherapy and understanding of affect localization in a personality structures are presented. The basic affective systems are considered, which are the foundations for relations with care-givers and the whole world and determine, as a consequence, a person’s identity and character. An affect occurrence and its integration into decision making, its importance for personal experience and human life arrangement are analyzed. The study on the concept of affect allows us to understand better the conscious and volitional processes, a person’s behavioural structure and mechanisms, human motivation.
Keywords: affect, feelings, affective systems, intra-psychic structures, psychotherapy.
A. D. Tereshchuk Affect as a target of psychotherapeutic influence