Science and Education a New Dimension

Online version ISSN 2308-1996

Printed version ISSN 2308-5258

Science and Education a New Dimension

Iss. 97. 2016.

Bushchak H. A. The features of structures metacognitive experience organization in persons with various types of lat

Abstract. The cognitive styles represent a spontaneous intelligent control that is the structure of metacognitive mental experience. The  cognitive-style  parameters  reflect  the  specific  construction  of  individual  cognitive  contact  with  the  world  and  serve  as  a mechanism  of  regulation  of  intellectual  activity.  The  differences  between  the  profile  groups  was  established  with  the  help  of cognitive  stylistic  parameters  similarity.  According  to  the  results  of  our  research,  we  can  assume  that  the  profile  of  a  lateral organization impacts on the psychological differentiation and cognitive style options formation. 

Keywords: mental structure, metacognitive experience, cognitive style, psychological defense mechanism, the profile of the lateral organization. 

Bushchak H. A. The features of structures metacognitive experience organization in persons with various types of lat

Byalik O.V. Forms of sex education of youth in educational institutions of the EU

Abstract. In the article the basic forms of sexual education of students in educational institutions of the European Union; including author’s attention is focused on the most common forms of work with sex education (fragments of lessons and the lessons of subjects, elective classes, activities for parents, advice, organized for the students and their parents or in school counseling centers) and given them a description.  

Keywords: sex education, educational institutions, the students, methods of sex education, countries of European Union.  

Byalik O.V. Forms of sex education of youth in educational institutions of the EU

D. Charkova Non-standardized tests: psychometric analysis

Abstract. This article examines the pedagogical application of the statistical software jMetrik as a tool that can be used by teachers to ascertain the reliability and quality of the tests they create to assess their students’ achievement. The article offers an explanation of  key  terms  in  classical  test  theory,  including  coefficients  of  difficulty  and  discrimination,  distractor  efficacy,  and  reliability coefficients. This is followed by a step by step introduction to jMetrik and its use for conducting psychometric analysis. The process is illustrated through sample data, screen shots, and relevant examples.  

Keywords:  classical  test  theory,  item  analysis,  multiple-choice  questions,  distractor  efficacy,  reliability  coefficients,  normreferenced testing. 

D. Charkova Non-standardized tests: psychometric analysis 

Chaychenko N. N., Ptashenchuk O. O. Pedagogical conditions of formation of research competence of future teachers of Biology

Abstract.  The  article  defines  the  terms  “research  competence  of  future  teachers”  and  “students’  research  activities”.  Pedagogical conditions of forming research competence of future teachers of biology in the process of professional training and possible ways of their  realization  in  modern  higher  educational  institutions  on  the  principles  of  competence-based  approach  are  considered.  It  is confirmed by the corresponding survey results of biology students of Ukrainian higher educational institutions. 

Keywords: pedagogical conditions, research competence, research activity, competence approach, future teachers of Biology. 

Chaychenko N. N., Ptashenchuk O. O.  Pedagogical conditions of formation of research competence of future teachers of Biology 

V. Frytsiuk Preparation of prospective teachers for professional self-development

Abstract. In the context of modernization of higher education, one of the factors in providing the state competitiveness on the global level is to improve specialists’ preparation quality, in particular, to form prospective teachers’ motivation to continuous professional education  and  professional  self-development.  Self-development  of  personality  of  prospective  teacher  is  urgent  to  the  modern educational  process.  Self-development  –  is  mental  or  physical  man’s  development  which  he  achieves  by  own  unaided  study, exercises. Self-development is carried out by own forces, without the influence or assistance of any external forces. Self-development is  considered  as  person’s  comprehension  of  individual  qualities  and  their  enrichment  through  inclusion  in  appropriate  activities, including  educational  one.  Analysis  of  contemporary  psychological  and  educational  research  confirmed  that  in  the  scientific psychological  and  pedagogical  literature  the term  “teacher’s  self-development”  has  no  clear  consistent  definition  due  to  different methodological approaches to its consideration. 

Keywords: formation; future teachers; organizational and pedagogical conditions; professional self-development; readiness for continuous professional self-development. 

V. Frytsiuk Preparation of prospective teachers for professional self-development 

Iakymenko O. The main directions of improvement of mechanisms of state regulation of the transformation of higher education in Ukraine

Abstract. Article is dedicated analyses the main directions of improving the mechanisms of government regulation in conditions of transformation processes that are taking place in higher education of Ukraine and their improvement. 

Keywords: transformation, higher education, mechanism, educational system transformation.    

Iakymenko O. The main directions of improvement of mechanisms of state regulation of the transformation of higher education in Ukraine  

Maksymenko L. The Implementation of Empirical Research Achievements in the Process-oriented Translation Studies in the Teaching Method of Students’ Translation Competence Formation

Abstract. The translation methodology development requires the involvement of many sciences research results and especially  of Translation Studies. In this respect the achievements of empirical studies play an important role in the improving of teaching methods in  written  translation  competence  formation.  In  this  article  the  author  analyses  the  stages  of  modern  empirical  research  methods development  in  translation  process  and  summarizes  the  achievements  obtained  in  this  field;  indicates  the  possibility  of  their implementation in students’ translation training. 

Keywords: empirical research methods in translation process, translation units, automaticity of processing, affective factors.  

Maksymenko L. The  Implementation  of  Empirical  Research  Achievements  in  the  Process-oriented  Translation  Studies  in  the  Teaching Method of Students’ Translation Competence Formation 

Marchuk V. V., Stadnik N.V. The influence of the foreign language on the process of personality value orientations formation

Abstract. The article highlights that in the modern period of the personality value orientations formation by means of the foreign language  the  main  task  is  to  ensure  the  Ukraine’s  need  in  highly  qualified  specialists  who  will  be  able  for  professional communication in foreign language with their foreign colleagues in different spheres, who will be able to think creatively, orientate and adjust for the quick changes in the modern market relations and use new information technologies.  

Keywords: personality, value orientations, formation, foreign language, highly skilled specialists.  

Marchuk V. V., Stadnik N.V. The influence of the foreign language on the process of personality value orientations formation  

Pavlovics J. Сontent of Early Foreign Language Education Formation in Modern Hungarian Schools

Abstract. The article deals with the problem of early foreign language education content formation in modern Hungarian schools. The main peculiarities of language policy in Hungary and the development of early foreign language education content during the last fifty years have been characterized. Special attention has been paid to the language component of the National educational plan of schooling development in this country. The main factors that influenced greatly the early foreign language content development in this country have been determined.  

Keywords: early foreign language education, reformation, content, language policy, curriculum, communicative approach. 

Pavlovics J. Сontent of Early Foreign Language Education Formation in Modern Hungarian Schools  

Sych T. V. The Essence of the Concept of Research Methodology in Modern Scientific Thinking

Annotation. The article deals with the history of the concept of methodology, analyzes different formulations of the concepts such as methodology,  methodology  of  knowledge,  research  methodology,  methodology  of  pedagogy,  methods, techniques  and  generalizes approaches  to  their  understanding  in  modern  scientific  thinking. The  author  reveals  the  essence  of  the  concept  of  research methodology in accordance with the modern trends of development of science and pedagogy in particular.  

Keywords:  methodology, research methodology, development of science, methodology of knowledge.  

Sych T. V.  The Essence of the Concept of Research Methodology in Modern Scientific Thinking  

Vanivska O. I. Strategic Foreign Language Competence as a Subject of Linguistic and Methodical Researches: Compensatory Approach

Abstract.  The  article reveals  the issue  of  strategic  foreign language  competence in  the  compensatory  aspect.  There are  described communicative strategies as components of the strategic foreign language competence, which occur during the speech production. The ideas and studies of the issue by various scientists are submitted and some own thoughts on the studied subject are expressed.  

Keywords:  compensatory  competence  (CC),  compensatory,  communicative  strategy  (CS),  competence,  strategic  foreign language competence (SFLC/SIC), strategy.   

Vanivska O. I. Strategic Foreign Language Competence as a Subject of Linguistic and Methodical Researches: Compensatory Approach  

Vasylievа D. Implementation of intersubject connections of mathematics and English as a means of puppils’ valued orientation

Abstract. The features of establishing intersubject connections of mathematics and English in the process of educating at school are given in the article. The place of knowledge of English in forming of the valued orientations of modern pupils opens up.  Different levels  and  methods  of  realization  of  intersubject  connections  of  mathematics  and  English  are  examined  on  concrete  examples (expansion  of  bilingual  mathematical  thesaurus  of  students  and  teachers,  decision  of  the  mathematical  tasks  set  forth  in  English language, implementation of the programs of educating of projects). 

Keywords: Mathematics without Borders, English, valued orientation of pupils, intersubject tasks, integrate projects.  

Vasylievа D. Implementation of intersubject connections of mathematics and English as a means of puppils’ valued orientation  

Ageyev V. Virtualization of the man as a personal and social problem

Abstract. In the article virtualization is analyzed as a problem of modern society. Virtualization is a product of ideology and practice of consumption. The consumer society become possible only in virtual space which destroy ideal space of the man. Only in the ideal space are produced new possibilities of the man as source of change of society. In virtual space the man lose creative identity and degrade as the personality. The man cease to be a self-sufficient and sovereign being. It is a personal problem. The socium lose the person as a source of own change. It is a social problem.  

Keywords: virtual space, ideal space, consumer society, the man as a source of social change. 

Ageyev V. Virtualization of the man as a personal and social problem 

Buherko J. M. Methodological Approaches to Human Psychical Spiritual Reality Studying

Abstract. The features of the spirituality phenomenon scientific knowledge development are analyzed in the paper according to the scientific thought deployment logic. It is shown that the idea of the spirituality appeared in connection with attempts to realize the human essence, life meaning, organization being ways, self-knowledge and identity problems. The laws are solved of the formation and  interpretation  of  the  spirituality  essential  content  and  changing  the  methodological  approaches  to  the  psycho  spiritual  human reality knowledge in before classical and classical psychology development period.  

Keywords: rationalist approach, psychism, psycho spiritual reality, consciousness, spirituality.  

Buherko J. M. Methodological Approaches to Human Psychical Spiritual Reality Studying  

N. A. Darialova Adolescent self structure in a situation of Internet communication

Abstract. The article presents the practical analysis of communication in virtual space, which is the leading type of communication for modern teenagers. We give the specificity of own “I” positioning in the Internet network. The typology structure of adolescent personality in the situation of Internet communication is presented. 

Keywords: communication, teen, Internet network, virtual communication, personality structure. 

N. A. Darialova Adolescent self structure in a situation of Internet communication 

Sirko R. The investigation of features of professional activity of psychologist in extraordinary situations

Abstract. The article is devoted the results of empiric study of professional activity of psychologist in extreme terms. Two directions of  analysis  of  extreme  factors  are  selected:  external  and  internal.    To  the  external  factors  belongs:  extraordinary  situations  of ecological, technogenic and social character. Internal factors are related to personality properties, such as properties of the nervous system, dominant accentuation of character, ability. The basic factors of activity of psychologist are studied in extreme terms, such as: reasons of choice of profession, positive and negative factors of activity, basic work assignments. The article also shows the main kinds of professional activity of psychologist in extreme terms, their place and role in psychological science and practice.  

Keywords: professional activity is in extreme terms, stress factors, extreme psychology.

Sirko R. The investigation of features of professional activity of psychologist in extraordinary situations  

Tsos Iu. A. The factor structure of various types of student's communicative-speech styles

Abstract.  The  article  presents  the  results  of  an  empirical  study  of  the  student’s  communicative-speech  styles.  The  concept  of communicative speech style and its essential characteristics have been outlined. The percentage distribution of manifestation styles with  the  highest  density  of  objects  have  been  graphically  shown  (direct-succinct,  indirect-succinct,  direct-elaborate,  indirect- elaborate,  combined  (direct/indirect,  elaborate  succinct)).  The  factor  analysis  of  selected  styles  and  its  interpretation  have  been carried out. And the most essential factors of communication and their psychological content have been shown. 

Keywords: communicative-speech style, communicative-speech behavior, personal characteristics, factor structure. 

Tsos Iu. A. The factor structure of various types of student’s communicative-speech styles