Science and Education a New Dimension
Iss. 2. March 2013
Formation of professional competence of future teachers of hilological specialties by simulation of pedagogical situations Savchenko K.
In article problems of formation of professional competence of future teachers of philological specialties by simulation of pedagogical situations are considered. Preparation of professionally competent teacher is one of actual tasks and a subject of scientific discussions and thoughts of scientists of the present and the past. It is opened the concepts “professional competence”. The analysis of research on this problem is shown. The given examples of pedagogical situations which form professional competence of future teacher of philological specialties.
Keywords: professional competence, modeling, pedagogical situation.
Savchenko K. Formation of professional competence of future teachers of hilological specialties by simulation of pedagogical situations
Savchenko L. Project activities in practice of higher pedagogical establishments
In article the considered problems of design activity in the highest to school, types of projects, criteria on which distinguish projects. It is studied the concepts “project”. The essence of the concept “project” is opened. The design technology provides existence of a problem which demands the integrated knowledge and research search of its decision. Results of design activity have to have the practical, theoretical, informative importance. The main component of a method is independence of the student
Keywords: project, design activity.
Savchenko L. Project activities in practice of higher pedagogical establishments
Sadova V. History-and-pedagogy culture as a prerequisite of a future philologist’s democratic world outlook
The role and significance of history-and-pedagogy culture in terms of a future philologist’s democratic world outlook formation are dwelt upon in the article. The interrelation an individual’s history-andpedagogy culture components as well as democratic world outlook constituents are specified; the unity of content and procedure aspects of a young person’s democratic world outlook formation in the process of the professional training as well as history-and-pedagogy culture of a future specialist-philologist have been grounded.
Keywords: history-and-pedagogy culture, future philologists, democratic world outlook, content and procedure unity, professional training.
Sadova V. History-and-pedagogy culture as a prerequisite of a future philologist’s democratic world outlook
Saprykina L. V. The didactic aspects of the process of forming a professional competency of the future clothes designers
The author has presented theoretical analysis of the most significant didactical aspects in a context of the fashion designers education based on systematization and generalization of the priority approaches to the specialists professional competency development process. Specifics of the competency-based, systematic and activity-based approaches have been developed.
Keywords: professional competency, future clothes designers, didactic approaches.
Saprykina L. V. The didactic aspects of the process of forming a professional competency of the future clothes designers
Slyatina I. The role of musical art in the aesthetical education of adolescents
The article presents a theoretical analysis of the role and development of modern musical art as a unique opportunity to influence the child’s personality. The author examines the contemporary approach to musical and aesthetic education; reveals prerequisites of adolescence; peculiarities of the socialization of adolescents; stresses the necessity for the adolescents’ formation of self education and self realization in the field of musical art.
Keywords: the art of music, pupils of the adolescent, aesthetic education.
Slyatina I. The role of musical art in the aesthetical education of adolescents
Smalyus L. N. Survey mastering basic tools and techniques of professional self-improvement in future psychologists
The article focuses on the problem of professional self-actualization of future professional psychologists, discusses the basic elements of self-improvement. Focuses on the importance of mastering the psychological professions means and techniques of cultivation. The questioning results have shown abilities and skills which are the most useful for students in the process of their professional formation.
Keywords: professional self-improvement, self-components, tools and techniques of self-improvement
Smalyus L. N. Survey mastering basic tools and techniques of professional self-improvement in future psychologists
Tambovskaya C. V. Development of aspect components in intellectual culture of future teachers at elementary school
The article examines the essence of intellectual culture as cognitive, motivational and emotional, activity and regulative components’ collection; the most important factors of its formation are presented; future primary teachers’ intellectual culture aspect constituents are developed.
Keywords: intellectual culture; vocational training; the teacher of an elementary school.
Tambovskaya C. V. Development of aspect components in intellectual culture of future teachers at elementary school
Taran I. Training future specialists in the sphere if pre-school education in the aspect of formation of children’s mathematical competence by means of information and communication technologies
The article highlights issues of training future pre-school teachers in the aspect of formation of children’s mathematical competence by means of information and communication technologies. It has been generalized the domestic and international experience of cognitive and intellectual development of children when having mathematics classes. The author analyzes the peculiarity of training of future professionals in the field of pre-school education at classical university with the use of information and communication technologies.
Keywords: mathematical competence, training of future professionals of preschool education.
Taran I. Training future specialists in the sphere if pre-school education in the aspect of formation of children’s mathematical competence by means of information and communication technologies
Tarasenkova N., Bogatyreva I., Bochko O., Kolomiets O., Serdyuk Z. Conceptual principles of development of textbooks on mathematics for 5 – 6 classes
Materials containing the authors’ view of assumptions, based on which it becomes possible to develop a modern textbook on mathematics for younger teens. Requirements for the content of textbooks for 5-6 classes, his apparatus of assimilation and apparatus of orientation are singling out.
Keywords: school, teaching mathematics, younger teens, textbook of mathematics, science and educational requirements
Tarasenkova N., Bogatyreva I., Bochko O., Kolomiets O., Serdyuk Z. Conceptual principles of development of textbooks on mathematics for 5 – 6 classes
Terentieva N. Noospheric education in the context of sustainable development: university segment
This article is devoted the question of noospheric education according to sustainable development, the possibility of noospheric consciousness forming at the universities, particularly in multicultural education and university research centers. Some aspects of V. Vernadsky’s noosphere conception in higher education are represented.
Keywords: university education, noospheric education, noospheric consciousness, ecological mentality, man of noosphere (Homo noospheratum).
Terentieva N. Noospheric education in the context of sustainable development: university segment
Topuzov M. O. Socio-economic conditionality university informatization
The paper discloses the essence of socio-economic mechanism of information school. It was found that the introduction of computer technology and its information technology into the learning process allows universities to intensify it, to accelerate the process of finding, processing and transfer of the necessary information, that is to deal effectively with the economic and socio-cultural problems.
Keywords: social and economic conditionality, information, high school.
Topuzov M. O. Socio-economic conditionality university informatization
Ushullu D., Plotnikova H. Using information technology in the process of studying English in secondary school
This article deals with the problem of using information technology in the process of studying English. Using information technology is revealed to give a push to the development of new forms and content of traditional students activities, which leads to their implementation at a higher level.
Keywords: information technology, computerization, the Internet, computer software, multimedia presentation.
Ushullu D., Plotnikova H. Using information technology in the process of studying English in secondary school
Shavrovska N. V. Use psycholinguistics lecturer in the university
Speech is the main thing mean of influencing the process of teaching. Important for teacher is to form the linguistic setting as realized readiness of student’s psyche to the directed perception. For the purpose of prophylaxis of difficulties in the professional intercourse of the Univercity teacher with students it’s worth talking into account definite conformities to the law of communicative process.
Keywords: discursive field, discursive structures, technicians of aiming, communicative process, language functions.
Shavrovska N. V. Use psycholinguistics lecturer in the university
Shevchenko Yu. The analysis of modern practice in training of future teachers of music for organization of artistic and creative activities of children's musical and instrumental ensembles
This article analyzes the modern state of training of future teachers of music for organization of artistic and creative activities of children’s musical and instrumental ensembles that allows to highlight a number of important options of the given problem. The author examines the causes of the imperfection in organization of students’ education and acquiring the necessary experience in the system of professional training of future teachers of music.
Keywords: training of future teachers of music, artistic and creative activity, student’s practical experience.
Shevchenko Yu. The analysis of modern practice in training of future teachers of music for organization of artistic and creative activities of children’s musical and instrumental ensembles
Sherstiuk L., Shmidt V. Interdisciplinary cooperation in the process of non-philology students’ professional training
The article deals with the problem of interdisciplinary cooperation in the process of professional training of non-philology students. Special attention is paid to the implementation of complementary subject courses in English for non-philology students.
Keywords: professional training of non-philology students, motivation in learning foreign languages, interdisciplinary coordination in teaching professional foreign language, interdisciplinary cooperation, interdisciplinary synergy.
Sherstiuk L., Shmidt V.15 Interdisciplinary cooperation in the process of non-philology students’ professional training
Styopin M. G. Distance learning and distance educational technologies in educational process – experience of Israel Open University
The present article deals with the problems of using of distance education technologies, the notion “distance learning” is taken under consideration, the experience of Israel Open University in usage of modern informational technologies in educational system is analyzed.
Keywords: distance education, distance learning, multimedia course, interactive seminar (webinar).
Styopin M. G. Distance learning and distance educational technologies in educational process – experience of Israel Open University
Vilkova L. Didactic conditions of using formative assessment at foreign language lessons
The article deals with elements of the assessment, distinguished by foreign researchers, the conditions which make the assessment of the quality in secondary school foreign language teaching formative and some examples of using them at the lessons .
Keywords: formative assessment, self –assessment, peer-assessment, feedback, criteria.
Vilkova L. Didactic conditions of using formative assessment at foreign language lessons
Voyevutko. N. Yu. Current trends of modernization of teacher training in Ukraine
The current trends and main links of modernization of teacher training in Ukraine are singled out in the article. The ways and means of solving problem are presented. The article deals with theoretical and methodological principles of forming the new generation of teachers. The main research areas that contribute to the modernization of teacher training in Ukraine are defined.
Keywords: modernization of teacher education, professional teacher training in Ukraine.
Voyevutko. N. Yu. Current trends of modernization of teacher training in Ukraine
Yanko N. А. The psycholinguistic factors оf primary school pupil’ stylistic skills formation
The article deals with the psycholinguistic factors of teaching language to primary school pupils. The concepts of “the gift of a word”, “the sense of a language”, “the intuition of a language” have been defined while analyzing the linguistic, psycho-pedagogical and psycholinguistic works, their role in the process of young learners’ stylistic skills formation has been characterized. It is also cleared out that these factors are closely connected, interconnected and revealed in the early childhood. The development and the improvement of the psycholinguistic factors take place at primary school. It is discovered that the gift of a word, the sense of a language, the intuition of a language are revealed better if they base on the elementary knowledge and children’s language experience. That’s why the process of young learner’s stylistic skills formation is more successful if the formation stages and the realization of intuitive and conscious approaches are taken into consideration.
Keywords: stylistics, stylistic skills, gift of a word, sense of a language, intuition.
Yanko N. А. The psycholinguistic factors оf primary school pupil’ stylistic skills formation
Zadorozhna-Knyagnitska L. V., Andrievska-Gerlanets R. М. The quality of the training of education managers in higher education: methodological aspect.
The article considers the methodological approaches of modern science to form the essence of concepts of «quality education», «quality of vocational education». The specific definition of «quality of vocational education» in the plane of the challenges of training managers in higher education.
Keywords: professional training, quality of education, quality of professional education, manager of education.
Zadorozhna-Knyagnitska L. V., Andrievska-Gerlanets R. М. The quality of the training of education managers in higher education: methodological aspect.
Zaporozhets D. Features and benefits of using online resources for students physicists
In the article the existing Internet resources were analyzed and classified. The article describes opportunities and profits of using the Internet resources by philologist students. It highlights the peculiarities of wide implementation of the Internet resources in higher school.
Keywords: educational activity, professional activity, education, Internet resources, blog.
Zaporozhets D. Features and benefits of using online resources for students physicists
Zenkovych I. The structure of a future teacher’s values competencies
The structure of a future teacher’s values competencies is being modeled on the grounds of the competence- based approach. The structure suggested is presented as a complex multicomponent profession-and- personality oriented education. The elements of this structure are detailed, some interconnections of the certain components are revealed.
Keywords: values competencies, future teacher’s, interconnections of the components.
Zenkovych I. The structure of a future teacher’s values competencies
Areshenkova О. Forms of the addressing of slogans in the television advertisement
This article discusses the features of the use of means of direct addressing in the slogans of television advertisement. The structural types of incentive sentences are educed and the most frequent functionally- semantic groups of verbs that provide realization of the communicative-pragmatic guidance of addressing are described.
Keywords: television advertisement, addressing, incentive sentence, semantic groups of verbs.
Areshenkova О. Forms of the addressing of slogans in the television advertisement
Bassay S. M. Linguo cultural specific character of German ethnic domestic jokes
Zaporizhia State University , Ukraine The article deals with the language ways of the German speaking natives representation in the texts of German ethnic domestic jokes. Importance of adequate domestic joke use as an object of the research which accumulates the actual information of ethnic groups is stressed. It is cleared that ethnic stereotypes are shaped within the presentation of ethnic groups’ intellectual abilities and features of character in which the latter cause the behavior of their speakers. The use of implicit and explicit ways of jokes production to characterize the regional German-speaking community is analyzed, specifically lingual jokes concerning the words and meanings, linguistic dialect digressions, metaphors and alogisms.
Keywords: German ethnic domestic joke, language world picture, linguo cultural studies, ethnic stereotype, intellectual abilities, features of character.
Bassay S. M. Linguo cultural specific character of German ethnic domestic jokes
Demydenko A. H. Nonverbal discourse in the Ukrainian communicative community (on material of phraseological units that mean visual behavior)
The article investigates nonverbal discourse in the communicative interaction representatives of Ukrainian linguistic community. It is talked about the relative autonomy of the linguistic phenomenon, its importance in the implementation of speaker communicative intention and emotional interactions. The group of idioms, prototype and inside form which recorded characteristics of visual behavior is analyzed.
Keywords: nonverbal discourse, myrema, visual behavior, phraseological unit, kinema.
Demydenko A. H. Nonverbal discourse in the Ukrainian communicative community (on material of phraseological units that mean visual behavior)
Fedorova J. Influence of virtual space on the development of modern English language
The article deals with language influence of virtual space on the development of modern English. The author analyses such terms as blogosphere, cyberlanguage, acronym, which are integral parts of the internetization process of society nowadays, and as a result, lead to broadening the fund of modern English.
Keywords: blogosphere, cyberlanguage, acronym.
Fedorova J. Influence of virtual space on the development of modern English language
K. A. Gaidarzhiy Adverbial Analytic Derivation: Functional Approach
The article contrasts the functions of adverbial analytic derivation to those of synthetic derivation in typologically different languages, i.e. analytic English, on the one hand, and synthetic Russian and Ukrainian, on the other hand. The study concludes that the adverbial analytic derivation can function as means of (i) functional differentiation, (ii) competition, (iii) compensation in the above-mentioned languages
Keywords: analytism, analytic derivation, derivation type, functional differentiation, competition, conpensation
K. A. Gaidarzhiy Adverbial Analytic Derivation: Functional Approach
Inshakov A. Basic principles of color vocabulary research in linguistics
In article is raised a problem of color vocabulary research in linguistics. In present article is given attention to formation of the lexical subsystem. On the grounds fundamental researches and scientific studies are determined the basic principles of color nomens, where is started a solving of the corresponding problem.
Keywords: color names, theory of universalism, color nominations, linguistic approaches to the color names studying, theory of linguistic relativity, basic color terms.
Inshakov A. Basic principles of color vocabulary research in linguistics
Inshakova I. Vocabulary on denotation of smell in the creation of T. Shevchenko
Vocabulary of perception is always in terms of the interests of researchers. In the article considered the functioning of odor vocabulary in the creation of T. Shevchenko, identified the proper thematic groups of lexemes with semantics «smell». The special attention applies on expression of the olfactory feelings in a context.
Keywords: vocabulary of perception, thematic groups, odour, odourative vocabulary, sensory vocabulary.
Inshakova I. Vocabulary on denotation of smell in the creation of T. Shevchenko
Κοbylenko N. Symbolization of flowers in Greek and Slavic mythology
The article presents the analysis of the concept “flower” in Greek and Slavic mythology. It enables to make a conclusion that not only trees and other big plants can be mythologized but also grass, moss and other objects of vegetation.
Keywords: mythologization, vegetation, flower, symbolization
Κοbylenko N. Symbolization of flowers in Greek and Slavic mythology
Kuligina E., Kozyakov D. Onomastic area of Yevgen Grebinka’s fables: the structure of lexical meaning of onyms
The article analyses the differences in the structure of the lexical meaning of common and proper names. The types of names in the Yevhen Hrebinka fables are defined, the ways of nomination are traced and the proper names are classified according to their provenance and artistic role in the literary work. The particular value of the denotative, significative and connotative components of the lexical meaning of different types of proper names are defined through component analysis, comparison and systematisation.
Keywords: proper name, appellative, lexical meaning, denotation, significatum, connotation.
Kuligina E., Kozyakov D. Onomastic area of Yevgen Grebinka’s fables: the structure of lexical meaning of onyms
Lisenko N. «Arch» ukrainian monthly magazine in postwar Europe
The article deals the philological work of Y. Shevelyov, Y. Kosach, I. Kostetsky published the magazine «Arch». The author of the article lights up on the features of style critics, with the problem of tradition and modernism.
Keywords: UAM (Ukrainian Art Movement), Arch, magazine, pseudonym, tradition, modernism.
Lisenko N. «Arch» ukrainian monthly magazine in postwar Europe
Lytovchenko I. O. The loan words in the process of forming Ukrainian military vocabulary
The article is dedicated to research of peculiarities of foreign vocabulary in the Ukrainian military vocabulary on the example of the names of the weapon, accoutrements and buildings. Also its origin and adaptation level in modern Ukrainian language are analyzed.
Keywords: military vocabulary, loan-word, assimilation, semantic structure.
Lytovchenko I. O. The loan words in the process of forming Ukrainian military vocabulary
Melkumova T. W. Polyfunctionality of hypothesis (on the basis of media speech)
The article deals with the pragmatic role of stylistic figures in journalistic and informational contexts that realize the hypothesis function. It is examined the mass media texts which are powerful tools for influencing on the behavior and consciousness of people in the process of communication.
Keywords: function hypothesis, communicative and pragmatic function, functional purpose, expressive means of syntax, journalistic style, informative speech.
Melkumova T. W. Polyfunctionality of hypothesis (on the basis of media speech)
Naumik V. Nature of the conflict in George Meredith’s intellectual novel “Egoist”
In this article an attempt was made to determine the nature of the conflict in the novel by the English writer from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. George Meredith’s “Egoist” deals with both social and psychological themes, and so emphasizes both the internal emotions and external appearance of humans. The article analyses the influence of historic literature on the emergence of image as an important theme in the “Egoist” and provides a base for this phenomenon occurring in English literature from the turn of the century.
Keywords: selfishness, conflict, literary figure, satire, the Victorian era.
Naumik V. Nature of the conflict in George Meredith’s intellectual novel “Egoist”
Potipak J. A. Early modernism in greek literature
The article deals with the phenomenon of early modernism in Greek literature, its distinctive features, characteristics and origins are being conceptualized. Detailed characteristics of the major trends and directions of Greek modernist poetry and prose, as well as their representatives are pointed out.
Keywords: modernism, innovation, Futurism, Dadaism, Surrealism.
Potipak J. A. Early modernism in greek literature
Shcherbatyuk V. S. Methods of the use of synonyms in speech and creation by Lina Kostenko
The stylistic features of the functioning of lexical synonyms in Ukrainian poetess Lina Kostenko’s works are examined in the article. The basic ways of use of synonyms that occur in the language of the author are also outlined. The individual, contact, framework, tonal placements of synonyms and the method of doubling of synonymous words that echoes the folk tradition are examined in the article on the base of semantic- functional analysis.
Keywords: synonym, individual, contact, distant, framework, tonal placements.
Shcherbatyuk V. S. Methods of the use of synonyms in speech and creation by Lina Kostenko
Shutova M. Linguistic and cultural factors of ukrainian national consciousness formation
The article deals with the linguistic and cultural factors of Ukrainian national consciousness formation. The concept of a national language etiquette is defined. Considered a language stereotype in the context of studies of the linguistic picture of the world. The connotative features of the national specific phraseological units as the mentality of the Ukrainian people are analyzed.
Keywords: language etiquette, language stereotype, language picture of the world, phraseological units.
Shutova M. Linguistic and cultural factors of ukrainian national consciousness formation
Tytarenko A. Principles of classification of toponyms
The work is devoted to the issue which is related with the problem of creating consistent principles of the description of onomastic material. This article analyzes the schemes, which are based on various classifying characteristics. The attention is focused on the most promising principles of classifications for urbanonims.
Keywords: onomastic material, urbanonim, toponym, toponymic classification, principle of classification.
Tytarenko A. Principles of classification of toponyms
Brukhanskyi R. Optimization of accounting and information support of strategic management within agrarian enterprises of Ukraine
The author investigated the modern conditions and problems of accounting & information support for strategic management of agrarian enterprises, specified the requirements and parameters for the information concept of strategic management. The spheres of information environment of a modern enterprise were differentiated.
Keywords: accounting information, spheres of business information environment, strategic management, quality of information.
Brukhanskyi R. Optimization of accounting & information support of strategic management within agrarian enterprises of Ukraine
Kazyuk Y. System of the financial smoothing and feature of methods of determination of interbudgetary transfertiv: experience of the European countries
The article highlights methods, forms, and the basic elements of financial equalization and the reasons due to which budgetary imbalances arise in certain areas. The features of the formula based approach are considered in relation to the calculation of smoothing of equalization, importance of choice of criteria and coefficients which are used for calculations in the European countries are highlighted. The example of calculation of budgetary transfertiv is given.
Keywords: financial smoothing, budgetary resources, budget, vertical and horizontal disbalance, smoothing formula, norms of charges, criteria of calculation, coefficients.
Kazyuk Y. System of the financial smoothing and feature of methods of determination of interbudgetary transfertiv: experience of the European countries
Sichko S. M. Social welfare system in USA
This study analyses the peculiarities of social welfare system in the USA. The social contribution of entrepreneurs, insured workers, government funding are the main source of social welfare system finance. The government funding appropriations for the programs of social welfare aimed at education, training, employment and social security, health care, health insurance, income support, pensions, aid to veterans. The largest part of the cost is on the pensions programs have. The USA will be influenced by «aging boom» forces the US ‘government to look for possible solutions to the problem.
Keywords: social welfare, labor market, unemployed, total federal program, poverty, retirement system.
Sichko S. M. Social welfare system in USA
Stolyaruk K. Professionally meaningful qualities for specialist in sphere of personnel management are formative factor of his competences
The article is devoted to analysis approaches to definition of term “professionally meaningful qualities”. It is argued importance for the personnel management specialist of such qualities as: adaptive mobility, sociability, capacity to tolerate stress and emotional intelligence, dominance, moral qualities, volitional qualities and characteristics of intellect. Also it is validated the correlation between terms “competency” and “professionally meaningful qualities”.
Keywords: specialist in sphere of personnel management, professionally meaningful qualities, competence, psychological structure of personality.
Stolyaruk K. Professionally meaningful qualities for specialist in sphere of personnel management are formative factor of his competences
Bumbur J. Hebrews in Ukraine and the USA: Problems of Intercultural Communication
The given article is devoted to the history of forming the Jewish ethnic community in Ukraine and the USA. The reasons for the Jews to appear in the two countries, their relationships with Ukrainians and Americans, traditional occupation of the Jewish population, the stereotypes in the attitude to them are considered.
Keywords: Ukraine, the USA, Jews, the Jewish population, ghetto, anti-Semitism.
Bumbur J. Hebrews in Ukraine and the USA: Problems of Intercultural Communication
Dedushev V. V. The term "good" in modern English speaking philosophical tradition
This article is devoted to the problems of usage of the term “good” in modern English-speaking literature. The main emphasis is made on author’s understanding of the term, and on translation of it into Russian language in order to make precious interpretation of the author’s intention in every separate case.
Keywords: good, analytical philosophy, moral philosophy
Dedushev V. V. The term “good” in modern English speaking philosophical tradition
Kolos D. Ukrainian cinema in anticipation of postmodernism: ‘Babylon XX’ and ‘Straw Bells’
This article focuses on modern art history that promotes the analysis of cinematographic use of the term “post-modernism”. The use of this notion belongs to 1970s and it is extrapolated to different socio-cultural phenomenon – era, period, and specific world view thinking, art direction and style. There the post-modern world is reflected in the approach for film making by film directors of Ukrainian poetic cinema 1970-1980s. The article emphasizes that these films belong to those which became the postmodern manifestation of the film director’s inner world and they caused the beginning of establishment of the Ukrainian film culture of postmodern discourse.
Keywords: game, postmodernism, myth, reality, polyphony.
Kolos D. Ukrainian cinema in anticipation of postmodernism: ‘Babylon XX’ and ‘Straw Bells’
Kozachenko N. P. The epistemic limits of infinity
The article considers the problem of infinity in the context of modern theories of justification. The author analyzes the ways of its implementation and its epistemic limits.
Keywords: inifinity, justification, foundationalism, coherentism, foundherentism, infinitism.
Kozachenko N. P. The epistemic limits of infinity
Shvуdkуj S. The bordes of the southern and western Ukrainian Slobozhanschina: criteria, hypothesizes, conceptions
On the basis of the political-administrative, dialectical maps and atlases the borders of the southern and
western regions of the Ukrainian Slobozhanschina are defined in the article.
Keywords: Slobozhanschina, border, map, dialect.
Shvуdkуj S. The bordes of the southern and western Ukrainian Slobozhanschina: criteria, hypothesizes, conceptions
Barkáts N., Nagy M. Agenesis of palmaris longus muscle in representatives of Hungarian population of Slovakia
The palmaris longus is one of most variable muscles in the human body its agenesis is considered the most frequent anatomic variation of the muscle. Agenesis shows strong racial and ethnic variability. The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence of agenesis of palmaris longus muscle in the right- and lefthanders in a sample of the Hungarian population of Slovakia. 345 subjects of Hungarian ethnic origin were studied. All of them were students of J. Selye University. The palmaris longus muscle was absent in 104 subjects (30.1% of all examined subjects). Unilateral agenesis was found in 13.3% (8.1% on the right hand, 5.2% on the left hand). Bilateral agenesis was found in 17.4% of examined subjects.
Keywords: palmaris longus muscle, agenesis, muscle absence, Komarno, Hungarian population.
Barkáts N., Nagy M. Agenesis of palmaris longus muscle in representatives of Hungarian population of Slovakia
Holis D. Impact of anthropogenic effects on emergence of new bird species on the section of Latorca that flows thru Mukachevo
I studied the birds on Latorca river coast in Mukachevo for four years. During this period the territory I was observing was affected by several anthropogenic factors. These helped or obstructed the spreading of certain bird species on the observed territory. In some bird species it was possible to observe direct relationship between the spreading of the birds and certain anthropogenic factors. This article deals with these anthropogenic factors and their effect on bird species.
Keywords: Latorca, Mukachevo, ornitofauna, anthropogenic effect.
Holis D. Impact of anthropogenic effects on emergence of new bird species on the section of Latorca that flows thru Mukachevo
Kovacs G. Do No Harm. Efforts and methods for radiation dose reduction in medical imaging
Prelude. The goal of this article to give the reader an overview about the current efforts and methods for reducing the dosage of possibly harmful ionizing radiation patients are exposed to during medical imaging examinations. Since the largest amount of radiation (among imaging techniques today) is used during Computed Tomography, the main focus of this article is CT.
Keywords: CT, Computed Tomography, harm.
Kovacs G. Do No Harm. Efforts and methods for radiation dose reduction in medical imaging
Apunevych S. V., Apunevych S. Ye., Bilinskyj A. I., Martynyuk-Lototskyj K. P. Promotion of scientific knowledge at Lviv Astronomical Observatory
The Astronomical Observatory of Ivan Franko National university of Lviv has a long and complicated history, tightly coupled to the Central-European history and history of Lviv. Founded in Enlightenment epoch (1771), the Observatory always carried the important mission of education and dissemination of Knowledge through ages. Today the staff of Observatory still promotes the knowledgable science, and engages youth in exciting learning process.
Keywords: Astronomy, Lviv Observatory, knowledge, observation, Education
Apunevych S. V., Apunevych S. Ye., Bilinskyj A. I., Martynyuk-Lototskyj K. P. Promotion of scientific knowledge at Lviv Astronomical Observatory
Kótis L. Auger electron spectroscopy depth profiling study of ionbombardment effects
Summay: The ion bombardment is commonly used technological process; well-known Monte Carlo simulations can be used for modeling it. The effects of the ion bombardments were studied using thin film systems. The Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) depth profiling was applied for investigations as a main experimental method. It was preferred because of the possibility of determine the atomic concentration distribution besides the high (~1nm) depth resolution which is the result of the high precision of the ion etching. The additional characterization of the investigated layer systems was performed by means of the Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and the Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM).
First I have developed a method for the experimental determination of the sputtering yield. Applying this method the relative sputtering yields were determined for the C/Ni, Si/Cr, C/Ta and Au/Si material pairs for the Ar+ projectiles at 1 keV energy in the angular range of 22o – 88o with respect to the surface normal. The measured angular dependence of the relative sputtering yields has been compared with that by the SRIM simulation; special attention was paid to the range of grazing ion incidence. The agreement was poor thus the application of the SRIM simulation is not recommended for these ion bombardment conditions.
The second part of my work was dedicated to the study of the ion bombardment induced atomic mixing at the 20 and 30 keV which is frequently used Focused Ion Beam (FIB) nano- and micro engineering. Several serious alteration of the sample was observed; the two extremes were layer growth and serious damage. These two types of effects have been studied on the previously characterized 3x(Si/Cr)/[Si substrate] system. Due to the AES depth profiling a CrSi rich layer grows, terminated by the two sharp interfaces, at the Cr/Si interface if the sample is subjected Ga+ ion bombardment (30 keV, 5o, 2.5÷82*10 15 ions/cm2). The layer growth was confirmed by means of the TEM investigation also. Obviously, the ballistic model, and thus the frequently used TRIDYN dynamic simulation is absolutely not able to describe this layer growth process. Most likely the ion bombardment induced crystal defects, the formed non-equlibrium state and the subsequent segregation are responsible for the process. The ion bombardment in the investigated energy range is frequently used for the removing large amounts of materials, which as another extreme might result in undesirable damage. The destruction can be minimalized by reducing the ion energy, varying the angle of incidence and choosing appropriate ions type. Thus I have studied the effect of Ga+ incidence at 5o, 65o and 75o, Ar+ and CF4+ions at 20 keV energy and varying the angles of. It has been determined that the Ga+ irradiation at 5o caused highest the Ar+the CF4+ irradiation at 75o caused the lower and lowest damage of the layer system, respectively. Contrary to the previous investigations a large difference between the 5 has been observed. The difference between the Ga+ o and 65 and Ar+ o Ga+ irradiation induced damage irradiation effect has been qualitatively explained by means of the differences in the penetration depths calculated by SRIM simulation, while the damage of Ar+ could be characterized by TRIDYN simulation.
Kótis L. Auger electron spectroscopy depth profiling study of ionbombardment effects
Zapototskaya E., Seidykh O., Kovbasa V. Computer Support development of recipes for foods hightemperature extrusion
The article explored the possibility of creating programming by prescription extrusion products taking into account technological properties of materials.
Keywords: modeling, extrusion products, beans, peas, recipe programming.
Zapototskaya E., Seidykh O., Kovbasa V. Computer Support development of recipes for foods hightemperature extrusion
Zapototska O., Pichkur V., Lisiy O., Hrabovska O., Kovbasa V. Research of rheological properties of hydrocolloids
The structural and mechanical properties of modified starches from corn, tapioca and potatoes of different modifications. The results of studies of structural and mechanical properties of model systems based on pectin for fruit fillings koekstruziynyh products.
Keywords: structure, hydrocolloids, starch, pectin, rheological properties, co-ekstrusion products.
Zapototska O., Pichkur V., Lisiy O., Hrabovska O., Kovbasa V. Research of rheological properties of hydrocolloids
