Science and Education a New Dimension
Iss. 161. 2018.
O. I. Ankhym Intertextuality of the play "Frau Flinz" by Helmut Baierl
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-01
Abstract. The article analyzes the intertextuality of the play “Frau Flinz” by Helmut Baierl on internal textual and intertextual levels. Different types of intertextuality and their influence on the comprehension of the text are investigated on the basis of the play. Attention is focused on the creative dialogue between Bertolt Brecht and Helmut Baierl and its influence on the formation of the Baierl’s style of writing.
Keywords: Helmut Baierl, intertextuality, creative dialogue, epic theater.
O. I. Ankhym Intertextuality of the play “Frau Flinz” by Helmut Baierl
G. A. Avksentyeva The aspects of poetics of Oles Gonchar’s narratives
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-02
Abstract. The features of poetics of Oles Gonchar’s narratives are analyzed in the article. The peculiarities of author’s works is investigated. The attention is focused on the following terms of poetics as psychology and symbolism. The place of the landscape and portrait as means of revealing characters is learnt.
Keywords: poetics, psychology, symbol, portrait, landscape.
G. A. Avksentyeva The aspects of poetics of Oles Gonchar’s narratives
O. M. Bashkyrova The feminine reading of history in modern Ukrainian novels: demythologization and poetics of quotidian
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-03
Abstract. In the article the peculiarities of the feminine approach to the artistic comprehension of the problem of human in history represented by modern Ukrainian novels are investigated. Special attention is paid to the role of the feminine prose in overcoming of the traumatic postcolonial experience. It’s proved that the feminine way of rereading of national and world history differs by attention to the domestic sphere and private life. This approach correlates with the worldview peculiarities of postcolonial literatures where the “great history” is represented by local family stories. The productive artistic strategies of the feminine representation of gender and postcolonial problems are quotidian, corporality and fantastic counteracting the stereotypes of mass cultural consciousness.
Keywords: gender, novel, postcolonial novel, quotidian, corporality.
O. M. Bashkyrova The feminine reading of history in modern Ukrainian novels: demythologization and poetics of quotidian
V. M. Bohutskyi Interpreting of discourse as a type of cognitive human activity
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-04
Abstract. This article is devoted to the problems of cognitive conditionality of linguistic structures and problems of representation of knowledge using in the process of interpreting of discourse. Within the framework of this work one of methods of forming, storage and representation of knowledge about outward things and language in human consciousness is given – an organization of knowledge in the so-called “packages of information” (frames). By activating of the proper situations-frames a researcher interprets discourse, while adequacy of interpretation depends on “quality” of the chosen strategies of the processing text. In this work an interpreter is examined as “cognizing subject” (according to cognitive tradition), and interpretation of discourse in a great deal depends on his personal knowledge, ideas, settings, i.e. the components of “basis of knowledge” of a concrete interpreter.
Keywords: discourse, frame, strategy, cognitive strategies, concept.
V. M. Bohutskyi Interpreting of discourse as a type of cognitive human activity
A. A. Chebotaryova Differentiation of synonymic terms in the legal eurolect translation into Ukrainian
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-05
Abstract. The article analyzes some terminological phrases and synonymous terms of the English legal eurolect with a view of their adequate translation. A descriptive-comparative analysis of such terms, taken from the English and the Ukrainian versions of the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the EU, shows what sort of problems similar terms and term phrases can pose in trans- lation and how they can be handled.
Keywords: term, legal eurolect, translation, equivalent, synonym.
A. A. Chebotaryova Differentiation of synonymic terms in the legal eurolect translation into Ukrainian
M. R. Ivasyshyn Implementation of verbal and visual-graphic means of multimodality in “Captain America” comic book
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-06
Abstract. The article deals with the use of verbal and visual-graphic means in “Captain America” comic book. A comic book as a multimodal text includes both verbal and paralinguistic means of transferring the information. Verbal elements are represented by words, phrases and sentences used to convey the message, while the means of a graphic game are characterized by the use of paralinguistic (non-verbal) means.
Keywords: text, comics, multimodality, verbalization, image, visualization, font.
M. R. Ivasyshyn Implementation of verbal and visual-graphic means of multimodality in “Captain America” comic book
F. Karagozly (Gedil) Features of speech communication of senior preschool children in the family
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-07
Abstract. This article discusses the nature and formation of verbal communication as a potential basis of children’s speech, the principles of speech communication of preschool children in the family, the role of adults in the development of language abilities of children. Features of linguistic communication of preschool children are singled out: the linguistic form of communication is not given to the child initially; linguistic communication is not only a component of linguistic development, but also an important factor in the holistic development of personality. The stages of development of the need for communication between the child and the adult are considered.
Keywords: verbal communication, language abilities, family, family education.
F. Karagozly (Gedil) Features of speech communication of senior preschool children in the family
A. Kondruk The peculiarities of the visual behaviour of a hypocrite
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-08
Abstract. The article deals with the nonverbal communication. Significant attention is devoted to the peculiarities of the visual behaviour of a hypocrite. Hypocrisy is determined as a negative moral quality that hides insincerity. It often serves as an impetus for manipulation. The basic functions of the eye behaviour have been mentioned. Eyes are the window to the soul. They speak even when the mouth doesn’t. In the examples that have been given, the visual behaviour reveals the true feelings, which a person tries to hide.
Keywords: hypocrisy, hypocrite, nonverbal means of communication, visual behaviour, look, eye expression, communication, manipulation.
A. Kondruk The peculiarities of the visual behaviour of a hypocrite
V. V. Korotieieva Mythologem of sea in the lyrics of V. Stus and A. Tarkovskyi
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-09
Abstract. The paper studies the peculiarities and functional variants of the reception of the mythologem of sea in the lyrics of A. Tarkovskyi and V. Stus in a comparative aspect. It details the place and role of the authors’ interpretation of the image of sea in the artists’ mythopoetical picture of the world. The paper also looks at the specifics of the interaction of the mythologem of sea with other mitho-structures which are the basis of the authors’ mythological thinking.
Keywords: mythologem, sea, mythopoetical picture of the world, image, elements.
V. V. Korotieieva Mythologem of sea in the lyrics of V. Stus and A. Tarkovskyi
A. O. Kucherenko Lexical Features of Arabic Internet Sayings for Women
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-10
Abstract. This paper deals with lexical means of Arabic Internet sayings for women. The study refers to modern aphorisms, witticisms, motivational phrases and so forth. They reflect the language utilized in everyday communication. On the one hand, Arabic variety covers standard and colloquial languages which can be mixed to facilitate the understanding between Arabs from different countries. A special attention is also given to the code-switching and the code-mixing between Modern Standard Arabic and Colloquial Arabic. On the other hand, we consider the impact of the Internet on Arabic and analyze the creative aspect that affects the female discourse online.
Keywords: Internet saying, female discourse, Arabic variety, lexical interference, colloquialism.
A. O. Kucherenko Lexical Features of Arabic Internet Sayings for Women
Y. V. Lysetska Positional characteristics and functions of the epistemic discourse markers in Early New English theological discourse
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-11
Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of the functions and positional peculiarities of the epistemic discourse markers in the Early New English theological discourse. The types of epistemic discourse markers and their position in the works of Thomas Browne are analyzed. The typical positions of epistemic discourse markers are initial and medium. Types of the epistemic discourse markers are stated: the matrix clause of a main clause, an adverbial clause, a nominal relative clause and to-infinitive clause.
Keywords: Early New English theological discourse, epistemic discourse markers, matrix clause, adverbial clause, nominal relative clause, to-infinitive clause.
Y. V. Lysetska Positional characteristics and functions of the epistemic discourse markers in Early New English theological discourse
O. I. Siomina Ways of expressing a predicate in the Eastern Podillya dialects of the Ukrainian language
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-12
Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the use of various types of sentences in the Eastern Podillia dialects of the Ukrainian language. It is noted that the dialectal features of the Ukrainian language were actively studied on the phonetic, lexical and morphological levels, but dialectal syntax in the scientific literature is not systematically presented. The source for the investigation were dialectological texts collected in the Eastern Podillia. The article represents all kinds of both simple and complex predicate in the dialects of Eastern Podillia, and it is also determined that all of them are widely used in the Eastern Podillya.
Keywords: syntax, predicate, types of predicates in dialects, verbal predicate, nominal predicate, Eastern Podillia dialects.
O. I. Siomina Ways of expressing a predicate in the Eastern Podillya dialects of the Ukrainian language
Y. Tkachenko Specifics of Rendition of Ukrainian Realia in German-Language Academic Texts (Based On A. Jensen’s Monograph Ein Ukrainisches Dichterleben)
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-13
Abstract. Realia are mostly studied in terms of their functioning and reproduction in works of art. However, texts of literary study have not yet attracted sufficient attention from researchers. This article focuses on the phenomenology of Ukrainian-language realia in Taras Schewtschenko. Ein Ukrainisches Dichterleben – a biographical study written in German language by Alfred Jensen, the famous Swedish literary critic, and published in Vienna in 1916. A. Jensen was one of the first Western European researchers to have written a major research monograph about a Ukrainian author. Despite the fact that in this work there are many realia incomprehensible to the German-speaking reader, his merit is that apart from T. Shevchenko, he also disclosed a large stratum of Ukrainian culture to the European literary critical community. The purpose of the paper is to analyze the types and functions of Ukrainian-language realia as they appear in the given academic text, as well as to discuss approaches to adequate tactics of their rendition in German. The achievement of this goal involves solving the following tasks: to identify Ukrainian-language realia in A. Jensen‘s work; to classify them according to existing typologies; to characterize ways of their rendition in the German language; as well as to determine in which way the reproduction of realia influences representations of the general image of Ukraine and its culture in this German-language work. The specific nature of the studied material is that, while A. Jensen widely used Ukrainian realia in his original work, he was not a professional interpreter. Yet for the German reader the author materialises as a kind of a “translator” of the Ukrainian language, its national colouring, and the Ukrainian culture as a whole. Discrepancies in the linguistic-ethnic character between the native speakers and speakers of the language of translation have both a cultural and a historical basis. In addition, difficulties do not only lie in the language plane, but also in the plane of differences in cultures with their specific ideological, social and behavioural aspects. Therefore, when using realia in translation, it should be borne in mind that what is understandable to a native speaker of the language may cause misunderstanding with the recipient of the translated text due to the differences in worldview, initial knowledge, culture-specific metaphoricity and behavioural norms. In short, the perception of the same text by different audiences may not be the same.
Keywords: language realia, onyms, methods of translation, scientific style, semantic-thematic classification.
Y. Tkachenko Specifics of Rendition of Ukrainian Realia in German-Language Academic Texts (Based On A. Jensen’s Monograph Ein Ukrainisches Dichterleben)
І. V. Tkalych The role of the irony in the novels "Jeanne Battalioner" by Geo Shkurupiy and "Goliandia" by Dmitriy Buzko
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-14
Abstract. The article is devoted to the analysis of artistic specificity of irony in the Ukrainian literature of the 1920s of the twentieth century. In the author’s view, the irony takes a prominent place in the system of moduses and involves significant variability: from tragic to romantic. These kinds of the irony have polar positions in the complex of modifications of the specific integrity of works of art, where the balance of the inner I fluctuates between the romantic self-affirmation of the subject and the tragic self-denial of it. Life-affirmation irony was revealed in the texts by D. Buzko, tragic irony was found in the novels by V. Pidmohylnyj, M. Mohylianskyj. The researcher traced the combination of both types in the novels by G. Shkurupij.
Keywords: art mode, novel, tragic irony, vitality irony, absurdity, paradox, polarity, modernism.
І. V. Tkalych The role of the irony in the novels “Jeanne Battalioner” by Geo Shkurupiy and “Goliandia” by Dmitriy Buzko
M. Vintoniv, M. Doroshenko Functional and semantic load of particles in expression of negative emotions in political discourse
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-15
Abstract The article offers insight into the status of auxiliary parts of speech in contemporary Ukrainian linguistics. It also highlights key conceptions of the types of particles and provides analysis of their differentiated attributes. The articleis focused onmeans of assessment of information, functional and semanticload of particles in expression of negative emotions in Ukrainian political discourse.
Keywords: particle, sentence, speech, function, discourse.
M. Vintoniv, M. Doroshenko Functional and semantic load of particles in expression of negative emotions in political discourse
N. V. Virich Phraseological units as a linguistic wealth (based on the material of V. Nestayko's works)
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-16
Abstract. The article studies peculiarities of the phraseological units in the works by V. Nestayko. Special attention is paid to the functioning of phraseological units in his prose. Deepened and expanded the idea of the artistic specificity of the writer’s works. In the article it is found out that V. Nestayko’s works in which phraseology is skillfully used awaken motivation to world – and self- knowledge, to creation of good, self-improvement, promote intellectual and emotional development of the young personality-the recipient.
Keywords: the artistic world, phraseological units, spiritual values, personality, self-knowledge.
N. V. Virich Phraseological units as a linguistic wealth (based on the material of V. Nestayko’s works)
N. S. Zhmayeva, K. Ye. Gokhman Discourse Analysis (conceptual framework)
https://doi.org/10.31174/SEND-Ph2018-161VI48-17
Abstract. The article deals with modern approaches to discourse analysis. Authentical spontaneous discourses are proved to be the main objects of the modern linguistics. Discourse is treated as a holistic system of verbal and non-verbal communication. Observation, experiment and methods of corpus linguistics serve as the main methods of discourse analysis. The principles of defining discourse structure and discourse unit are analyzed.
Keywords: discourse analysis, language system, speech system, discourse structure, discourse unit, discourse analysis methods.
N. S. Zhmayeva, K. Ye. Gokhman Discourse Analysis (conceptual framework)
